{"id":92611,"date":"2025-11-23T21:13:13","date_gmt":"2025-11-24T01:13:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/?p=92611"},"modified":"2025-11-23T21:13:14","modified_gmt":"2025-11-24T01:13:14","slug":"%e5%ae%b6%e5%ba%ad%e9%86%ab%e7%94%9f%e6%b3%95%e9%99%a2%e8%b3%aa%e7%96%91%e7%9c%81%e5%ba%9c%e5%82%99%e5%8f%97%e7%88%ad%e8%ad%b0%e6%b3%95%e6%a1%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/archives\/92611","title":{"rendered":"\u5bb6\u5ead\u91ab\u751f\u6cd5\u9662\u8cea\u7591\u7701\u5e9c\u5099\u53d7\u722d\u8b70\u6cd5\u6848"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"536\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/3-3-536x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-92612\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/3-3-536x300.jpg 536w, https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/3-3-400x224.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/3-3-768x430.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/3-3.jpg 917w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 536px) 100vw, 536px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u3010\u6642\u5831\u8a0a\u3011\u4e0d\u51fa\u6240\u6599\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u91ab\u751f\u6b63\u5f0f\u5c0d\u7b2c2\u865f\u6cd5\u6848\u63d0\u51fa\u8cea\u7591\u3002\u8a72\u6cd5\u6848\u81ea\u5341\u6708\u5eff\u4e94\u65e5\u5728\u7dca\u6025\u72c0\u614b\u4ee4\u4e0b\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5099\u53d7\u722d\u8b70\u3002<br>\u672c\u7701\u5168\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u806f\u6703\uff08FMOQ\uff09\u5ba3\u4f48\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u65bc\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u5eff\u4e00\u65e5\u9031\u4e94\u5411\u6cd5\u9662\u63d0\u4ea4\u66ab\u7de9\u57f7\u884c\u52d5\u8b70\u548c\u53f8\u6cd5\u5be9\u67e5\u4e0a\u8a34\u3002<br>\u806f\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2d\u827e\u7c73\u5967\u7279\uff08M. A. Amyot \uff09\u91ab\u751f\u65bc\u5eff\u65e5\u9031\u56db\u4e0b\u5348\u5728\u81c9\u66f8\u4e0a\u767c\u5e03\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u8996\u983b\u5ba3\u4f48\u9019\u6d88\u606f\u3002<br>\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u7531\u65bc\u9019\u662f\u7dca\u6025\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u807d\u8b49\u6703\u5fc5\u9808\u5728\u672a\u4f86\u5e7e\u5929\u5167\u8209\u884c\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u61c9\u8a72\u5728\u8056\u8a95\u7bc0\u524d\u505a\u51fa\u88c1\u6c7a\u3002<br>\u827e\u7c73\u5967\u7279\u5eff\u4e00\u65e5\u9031\u4e94\u5728\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u9ad4\u4e0a\u88dc\u5145\u9053\uff0c\u806f\u6703\u300c\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u7b49\u5f85\u6cd5\u5b98\u53d7\u7406\u6b64\u6848\uff0c\u7dca\u6025\u60c5\u6cc1\u5df2\u7d93\u5230\u4f86\u3002\u300d<br>\u806f\u6703\u5728\u7576\u5929\u767c\u5e03\u7684\u4e00\u689d\u81c9\u66f8\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u63cf\u8ff02\u865f\u6cd5\u6848\u7684\u5f8c\u679c\uff1a\u300c\u5bb6\u5ead\u91ab\u751f\u6b63\u5728\u96e2\u958b\u672c\u7701\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u9000\u4f11\uff0c\u8f49\u6295\u79c1\u71df\u90e8\u9580\uff0c\u653e\u68c4\u75c5\u4eba\u8b77\u7406\u800c\u5c08\u9580\u5f9e\u4e8b\u4e8c\u7d1a\u91ab\u7642\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5fb9\u5e95\u6539\u8b8a\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8077\u696d\u751f\u6daf\u3002\u300d<br>\u806f\u6703\u6307\u51fa\u6bcf\u7576\u6709\u91ab\u751f\u5ba3\u4f48\u96e2\u958b\u672c\u7701\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u5343\u540d\u75c5\u4eba\u5931\u53bb\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u91ab\u751f\u300c\u6709\u6642\u91ab\u751f\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u7372\u5f97\u91ab\u7642\u4fdd\u5065\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u9014\u5f91\u300d\u3002<br>\u806f\u6703\u7684\u8072\u660e\u4e2d\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5011\u8acb\u6c42\u66ab\u7de9\u57f7\u884c\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u4f46\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\uff1a\u5728\u6211\u5011\u7684\u91ab\u7642\u7cfb\u7d71\u9677\u5165\u66f4\u52a0\u5371\u6025\u7684\u5883\u5730\u524d\uff0c\u963b\u6b62\u9019\u7a2e\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u91ab\u751f\u6d41\u5931\u3002\u300d\u8072\u660e\u9084\u8aaa\uff0c\u91ab\u751f\u5011\u539f\u672c\u66f4\u5e0c\u671b\u907f\u514d\u8a34\u8af8\u6cd5\u5ead\u3002<br>\u827e\u7c73\u5967\u7279\u4e0a\u9031\u56db\u91cd\u7533\uff0c\u4ed6\u8207\u8ca1\u5eab\u5c40\u4e3b\u5e2d\u675c\u862d\u7d22\uff08F. E.Duranceau\uff09 \u7684\u300c\u6e9d\u901a\u7ba1\u9053\u66a2\u901a\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u540c\u6642\u6307\u51fa\u76ee\u524d\u4e26\u672a\u9032\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u8ac7\u5224\u300c\u56e0\u70ba\u96d9\u65b9\u90fd\u5805\u6301\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u7acb\u5834\u300d\u3002<br>\u300c\u300c\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u9858\u64a4\u56de\u6216\u66ab\u505c\u7b2c2\u865f\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u5371\u6a5f\u5b58\u5728\u2014\u20142\u865f\u6cd5\u6848\u2014\u2014\u72c0\u6cc1\u4e2d\u9032\u884c\u8ac7\u5224\u3002\u300d<br>\u4fdd\u5065\u90e8\u9577\u675c\u8c9d\uff08C. Dube\uff09\u7684\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u6b64\u4e8b\u5df2\u9032\u5165\u53f8\u6cd5\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u4e88\u7f6e\u8a55\u3002<br>\u591a\u9805\u8a34\u8a1f\u6b63\u5728\u5be9\u7406\u4e2d<br>\u6cd5\u6848\u7684\u901a\u904e\u4e5f\u66ab\u505c\u91ab\u751f\u6846\u67b6\u5354\u8b70\u7e8c\u7d04\u8ac7\u5224\u76f4\u81f3\u4e8c0\u4e8c\u516b\u5e74\u3002\uff0c\u9ad4\u85aa\u916c\u65b9\u6848\u5df2\u88ab\u51cd\u7d50\u3002<br>\u672c\u7701\u5168\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u806f\u6703\u5148\u524d\u5df2\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u8003\u616e\u6548\u4eff\u672c\u7701\u5c08\u79d1\u806f\u6703\uff08FMSQ\uff09\uff0c\u5c31\u8a72\u6cd5\u6848\u767c\u8d77\u8a34\u8a1f\u3002<br>\u5c08\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u806f\u6703\u4e5f\u6c7a\u5b9a\u5c07\u6b64\u4e8b\u8a34\u8af8\u6cd5\u5ead\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u6cd5\u6848\u4fb5\u72af\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8a00\u8ad6\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u7d50\u793e\u81ea\u7531\u3002<br>\u9ad8\u7b49\u6cd5\u9662\u99c1\u56de\u91ab\u79d1\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u8a34\u8a1f\u8acb\u6c42\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u5c08\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u8a66\u5716\u900f\u904e\u8acb\u6c42\u6cd5\u9662\u652f\u6301\u7701\u7e3d\u6aa2\u5bdf\u9577\u5c0d\u67d0\u4e9b\u689d\u6b3e\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u4f86\u8d0f\u5f97\u8a34\u8a1f\uff0c\u6cd5\u5b98\u8afe\u840a\u7279\uff08P. Nollet\uff09\u62d2\u7d55\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8acb\u6c42\u3002<br>\u5c08\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u806f\u6703\u5805\u7a31\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4ecd\u7136\u300c\u6c7a\u5fc3\u6311\u62302\u865f\u6cd5\u6848\u7684\u5be6\u8cea\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5176\u4e2d\u4fb5\u72af\u5176\u6210\u54e1\u4eba\u6b0a\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u689d\u6b3e\u300d\u3002\u5341\u4e5d\u65e5\u9031\u4e09\u672c\u7701\u85e5\u623f\u6771\u4e3b\u5354\u6703\uff08AQPP\uff09\u5ba3\u4f48\u5c07\u5c0d2\u865f\u6cd5\u6848\u7684\u90e8\u4efd\u689d\u6b3e\u63d0\u51fa\u8cea\u7591\u3002\u8a72\u5354\u6703\u5c24\u5176\u53cd\u5c0d\u6cd5\u6848\u7684\u7b2c208\u689d\uff0c\u8a72\u689d\u6b3e\u5141\u8a31\u885b\u751f\u90e8\u9577\u5728\u8a8d\u70ba\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u91ab\u7642\u670d\u52d9\u53d6\u5f97\u9014\u5f91\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u4fee\u6539\u73fe\u6709\u5354\u8b70\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010\u6642\u5831\u8a0a\u3011\u4e0d\u51fa\u6240\u6599\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u91ab\u751f\u6b63\u5f0f\u5c0d\u7b2c2\u865f\u6cd5\u6848\u63d0\u51fa\u8cea\u7591\u3002\u8a72\u6cd5\u6848\u81ea\u5341\u6708\u5eff\u4e94\u65e5\u5728\u7dca\u6025\u72c0\u614b\u4ee4\u4e0b\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5099\u53d7\u722d\u8b70\u3002\u672c\u7701\u5168\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u806f\u6703\uff08FMOQ\uff09\u5ba3\u4f48\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u65bc\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u5eff\u4e00\u65e5\u9031\u4e94\u5411\u6cd5\u9662\u63d0\u4ea4\u66ab\u7de9\u57f7\u884c\u52d5\u8b70\u548c\u53f8\u6cd5\u5be9\u67e5\u4e0a&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":92612,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[132],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-92611","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-quebec"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92611","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=92611"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92611\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":92613,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92611\/revisions\/92613"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/92612"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=92611"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=92611"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=92611"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}