{"id":86983,"date":"2025-11-04T20:28:02","date_gmt":"2025-11-05T00:28:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/2025\/11\/04\/%e5%8a%a0%e6%8b%bf%e5%a4%a7%e6%b3%95%e5%ae%98%e5%8a%a0%e8%96%aa2-8%e4%b8%87%e5%85%83%e7%9a%84%e6%8f%90%e8%ae%ae%e8%a2%ab%e8%81%94%e9%82%a6%e6%94%bf%e5%ba%9c%e6%8b%92%e7%bb%9d%ef%bc%9a%e5%b9%b3\/"},"modified":"2025-11-04T20:28:02","modified_gmt":"2025-11-05T00:28:02","slug":"%e5%8a%a0%e6%8b%bf%e5%a4%a7%e6%b3%95%e5%ae%98%e5%8a%a0%e8%96%aa2-8%e4%b8%87%e5%85%83%e7%9a%84%e6%8f%90%e8%ae%ae%e8%a2%ab%e8%81%94%e9%82%a6%e6%94%bf%e5%ba%9c%e6%8b%92%e7%bb%9d%ef%bc%9a%e5%b9%b3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/archives\/86983","title":{"rendered":"\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6cd5\u5b98\u52a0\u85aa2.8\u4e07\u5143\u7684\u63d0\u8bae\u88ab\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u62d2\u7edd\uff1a\u5e73\u5747\u5e74\u85aa41.5\u4e07"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u7531\u72ec\u7acb\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5373\u4e3a\u6cd5\u5b98\u52a0\u85aa2.8\u4e07\u52a0\u5143\uff0c\u7406\u7531\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f62\u52bf\u4e0b\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc1\u660e\u52a0\u85aa\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\n<\/figure>\n

\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u957fSean Fraser\u5468\u4e00\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u53d1\u5e03\u58f0\u660e\u79f0\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u201c\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u201d\u56db\u5e74\u4e00\u5ea6\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u85aa\u916c\u548c\u798f\u5229\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4eca\u5e74\u590f\u5929\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u52a0\u85aa\u5efa\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u57287\u6708\u4efd\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5c06\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8054\u90a6\u4efb\u547d\u6cd5\u5b98\u7684\u201c\u85aa\u916c\u4e0d\u8db3\u201d\u63d0\u9ad82.8\u4e07\u52a0\u5143\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u9996\u5e2d\u5927\u6cd5\u5b98\u7684\u85aa\u916c\u63d0\u9ad83.6\u4e07\u52a0\u5143\uff0c\u7406\u7531\u662f\u6b64\u4e3e\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u8ba9\u53f8\u6cd5\u804c\u4f4d\u7ee7\u7eed\u5bf9\u201c\u6770\u51fa\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u201d\u5177\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u8fd8\u5efa\u8bae\u5c06\u52a9\u7406\u6cd5\u5b98\u7684\u85aa\u916c\u4ece\u73b0\u884c\u7684\u5168\u804c\u6cd5\u5b98\u85aa\u916c\u768480%\u63d0\u9ad8\u523095%\u3002\u8fd9\u5c06\u662f\u81ea2006\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u9996\u6b21\u8d85\u51fa\u5e74\u5ea6\u6307\u6570\u8c03\u6574\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u52a0\u85aa\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u56de\u5e94\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u9762\u4e34\u65e5\u76ca\u52a0\u5267\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u6b63\u51c6\u5907\u524a\u51cf\u516c\u5171\u5f00\u652f\u548c\u88c1\u51cf\u516c\u52a1\u5458\u7f16\u5236\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e3a\u6cd5\u5b98\u52a0\u85aa\u663e\u5f97\u201c\u4e0d\u5408\u65f6\u5b9c\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u58f0\u660e\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u653f\u5e9c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u2026\u2026\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u85aa\u916c\u6c34\u5e73\u662f\u8db3\u591f\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u5168\u9762\u652f\u51fa\u5ba1\u67e5\u671f\u95f4\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u516c\u5171\u90e8\u95e8\u88c1\u5458\uff09\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u65b0\u589e\u8d22\u653f\u5f00\u652f\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd8\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ed3\u8bba\u81ea\u76f8\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u53ea\u9760\u201c\u542c\u8bf4\u201d\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u786e\u5b9e\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6ca1\u6cd5\u8bc1\u660e\u73b0\u5728\u771f\u7684\u96be\u4ee5\u5438\u5f15\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u6cd5\u5b98\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\n<\/figure>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u51b3\u5b9a\u51e0\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u80af\u5b9a\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u53f8\u6cd5\u754c\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\u3002\u6b64\u524d\u6cd5\u5b98\u4eec\u5411\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u6b63\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u96be\u5438\u5f15\u201c\u9876\u5c16\u4eba\u624d\u201d\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u79c1\u4eba\u5f8b\u5e08\u85aa\u916c\u4e0e\u6cd5\u5b98\u85aa\u8d44\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u4e0d\u65ad\u6269\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7ea61200\u540d\u8054\u90a6\u4efb\u547d\u6cd5\u5b98\u7684\u5e74\u85aa\u4e3a414,900\u52a0\u5143\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u5927\u6cd5\u5b98\u7684\u5e74\u85aa\u63a5\u8fd150\u4e07\u52a0\u5143\uff0c\u9996\u5e2d\u6cd5\u5b98\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u6cd5\u5b98\u591a\u7ea64\u4e07\u52a0\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u4eab\u6709\u653f\u5e9c\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u5168\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6700\u4f18\u9000\u4f11\u8ba1\u5212\u4e4b\u4e00\u201d\u7684\u798f\u5229\u548c\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6cd5\u5b98\u85aa\u916c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u201c\u5de5\u4e1a\u603b\u6307\u6570\u201d\uff08IAI\uff09\u6bcf\u5e74\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u4e09\u5e74\u5185\u6700\u9ad8\u53ef\u589e\u957f14%\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u6b64\u6b21\u56de\u5e94\u4e2d\u4ec5\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u7ef4\u6301\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\u5ea6\u6307\u6570\u589e\u957f\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

\u653f\u5e9c\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u4f9d\u636eIAI\u7684\u5e74\u5ea6\u6cd5\u5b9a\u6307\u6570\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u5728\u591a\u6570\u5e74\u4efd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u52a0\u85aa\u5e45\u5ea6\u8d85\u8fc7\u751f\u6d3b\u6210\u672c\u7684\u589e\u957f\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5e74\u4efd\uff0cIAI\u6307\u6570\u8c03\u6574\u672c\u8eab\u5df2\u53ef\u89c6\u4e3a\u52a0\u85aa\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5176\u4ed6\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e5f\u6301\u5426\u5b9a\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u52a0\u85aa\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5438\u5f15\u4f18\u79c0\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u57287\u6708\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u8ba4\u540c\u53f8\u6cd5\u534f\u4f1a\u5173\u4e8e\u85aa\u8d44\u504f\u4f4e\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u6cd5\u5b98\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u60276\u4e07\u52a0\u5143\u52a0\u85aa\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6cd5\u5b98\u534f\u4f1a\u4e0e\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u62a5\u544a\u90fd\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u79c1\u4eba\u90e8\u95e8\u4e2d\u201c\u9ad8\u7d20\u8d28\u201d\u5f8b\u5e08\u7533\u8bf7\u6cd5\u5b98\u804c\u4f4d\u7684\u4eba\u6570\u592a\u5c11\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u53f8\u6cd5\u754c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u624d\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u957f\u671f\u5185\u51fa\u73b0\u804c\u4f4d\u7a7a\u7f3a\u96be\u4ee5\u586b\u8865\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5f15\u7528\u4e86\u4e24\u4f4d\u9996\u5e2d\u6cd5\u5b98\u7684\u5ba3\u8a93\u9648\u8ff0\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u591a\u6b21\u88ab\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u544a\u77e5\u56e0\u85aa\u916c\u4e0e\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\u800c\u4e0d\u613f\u7533\u8bf7\u6cd5\u5b98\u804c\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u7701\u9ad8\u7b49\u6cd5\u9662\u9996\u5e2d\u6cd5\u5b98Geoffrey Morawetz\u5728\u9648\u8ff0\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5408\u683c\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u6267\u4e1a\u5f8b\u5e08\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u5230\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u4e0e\u5f85\u9047\uff0c\u53f8\u6cd5\u4efb\u547d\u5728\u85aa\u916c\u5927\u5e45\u51cf\u5c11\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5df2\u4e0d\u518d\u5177\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u653f\u5e9c\u5468\u4e00\u56de\u5e94\u79f0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bc1\u636e\u4ec5\u5c5e\u8f76\u4e8b\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5ba2\u89c2\u6027\u4e0e\u516c\u6b63\u6027\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u6570\u91cf\u5e76\u672a\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u79c1\u4eba\u6267\u4e1a\u5f8b\u5e08\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u7533\u8bf7\u6cd5\u5b98\u804c\u4f4d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7fa4\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n

\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4f9d\u8d56\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u4e3b\u89c2\u53d9\u8ff0\uff0c\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u6e90\u6216\u7edf\u8ba1\u5206\u6790\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd8\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5efa\u8bae\u76842.8\u4e07\u52a0\u5143\u52a0\u85aa\u4e0e\u5176\u81ea\u8eab\u7ed3\u8bba\u76f8\u77db\u76fe\u3002\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6b64\u524d\u8ba4\u5b9a\uff0c\u6cd5\u5b98\u85aa\u916c\u5e94\u4e0e\u516c\u5171\u670d\u52a1\u201cDM-3\u201d\u7ea7\u522b\u76f8\u5f53\uff0c\u800c\u52a0\u85aa\u540e\u85aa\u916c\u5c06\u63a5\u8fd1\u201cDM-4\u201d\u7ea7\u522b\u2014\u2014\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5df2\u660e\u786e\u5426\u5b9a\u540e\u8005\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6bd4\u8f83\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u7531\u72ec\u7acb\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5373\u4e3a\u6cd5\u5b98\u52a0\u85aa2.8\u4e07\u52a0\u5143\uff0c\u7406\u7531\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f62\u52bf\u4e0b\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc1\u660e\u52a0\u85aa\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\u3002 \u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u957fSean Fraser\u5468\u4e00\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u53d1\u5e03\u58f0\u660e\u79f0\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u201c\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u201d\u56db\u5e74\u4e00\u5ea6\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u85aa\u916c\u548c\u798f…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[131],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-86983","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-canada"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86983","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=86983"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86983\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86983"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86983"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86983"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}