{"id":8689,"date":"2025-01-11T22:10:00","date_gmt":"2025-01-12T03:10:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/?p=8689"},"modified":"2025-01-11T22:24:26","modified_gmt":"2025-01-12T03:24:26","slug":"%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%85%ad%e5%a4%a7%e8%a1%8c%e5%be%8c%ef%bc%8c%e5%85%a8%e7%90%83%e6%9c%80%e5%a4%a7%e8%b3%87%e7%ae%a1%e5%85%ac%e5%8f%b8%e4%b9%9f%e8%b7%aa%e4%ba%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/archives\/8689","title":{"rendered":"\u201c\u7a2e\u65cf\u6ec5\u7d55\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u534a\u683c\u9675\u862d\u80b2\u9f61\u5973\u6027\u66fe\u88ab\u4e39\u9ea5\u5f37\u5236\u7bc0\u80b2"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"365\" height=\"259\" src=\"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20250110163014145.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8691\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u7576\u4e8b\u4eba\u722d\u53d6\u8ce0\u511f \u5fb7\u5a92\u622a\u5716<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7279\u6717\u666e\u7684\u201c\u9818\u571f\u64f4\u5f35\u5922\u201d\u5f9e\u62c9\u7f8e\u505a\u5230\u4e86\u5317\u6975\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c0d\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u7684\u89ac\u89a6\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5f37\u70c8\uff0c\u8b93\u4e39\u9ea5\u653f\u5e9c\u7dca\u5f35\u8d77\u4f86\u3002\u800c\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e39\u9ea5\u81ea\u6cbb\u9818\u5730\u7684\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u6b64\u523b\u97ff\u8d77\u201c\u7368\u7acb\u201d\u547c\u8072\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u81ea\u6cbb\u653f\u5e9c\u7e3d\u7406\u7a46\u7279\u00b7\u57c3\u683c\u5fb7\u5728\u65b0\u5e74\u8b1b\u8a71\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u8207\u4e39\u9ea5\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u6c92\u6709\u6210\u529f\u5730\u5275\u9020\u51fa\u5b8c\u5168\u7684\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u4ed6\u547c\u7c72\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u64fa\u812b\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u201c\u67b7\u9396\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8def\u900f\u793e\u3001\u300a\u91d1\u878d\u6642\u5831\u300b\u7b49\u5a92\u9ad4\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u7368\u7acb\u904b\u52d5\u84ec\u52c3\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u65bc20\u4e16\u7d00\u4e39\u9ea5\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u7576\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u66dd\u5149\uff0c\u5305\u62ec20\u4e16\u7d0060\u5e74\u4ee3\u5c0d\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u571f\u8457\u5a66\u5973\u7684\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u5f37\u5236\u7bc0\u80b2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u201c\u5982\u662f\u4e39\u9ea5\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u6703\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebd\u53cd\u61c9\uff1f\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u64da\u5831\u9053\uff0c\u57281966\u5e74\u81f31970\u5e74\u9593\uff0c\u591a\u90544500\u540d\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u56e0\u7d10\u7279\u5a66\u5973\u88ab\u7f6e\u5165\u5bae\u5167\u7bc0\u80b2\u5668\uff08\u7bc0\u80b2\u74b0\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6578\u5b57\u7d04\u5360\u7576\u6642\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u80b2\u9f61\u5973\u6027\u7684\u4e00\u534a\uff0c\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u5e74\u50c512\u6b72\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u884c\u52d5\u901a\u5e38\u672a\u7d93\u5973\u6027\u7684\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u5e74\u7d00\u5c0f\u7684\u5973\u5b69\u5011\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u88ab\u7f6e\u5165\u7bc0\u80b2\u74b0\u6642\uff0c\u7d0d\u8cc8\u00b7\u840a\u4f2f\u65af\uff08Naja Lyberth\uff09\u53ea\u670914\u6b72\uff0c\u662f\u5bb6\u91cc10\u500b\u5144\u5f1f\u59d0\u59b9\u4e2d\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20250110162327275-500x300.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8692\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20250110162327275-500x300.jpeg 500w, https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20250110162327275-400x240.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20250110162327275.jpeg 620w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u7d0d\u8cc8\u00b7\u840a\u4f2f\u65af \u300a\u885b\u5831\u300b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u6211\u771f\u7684\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u90a3\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebd\uff0c\u4ed6\uff08\u91ab\u751f\uff09\u5f9e\u672a\u89e3\u91cb\u904e\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u6211\u7684\u8a31\u53ef\u3002\u201d\u840a\u4f2f\u65af2022\u5e74\u63a5\u53d7\u82f1\u570b\u5ee3\u64ad\u516c\u53f8\uff08BBC\uff09\u91c7\u8a2a\u6642\u8aaa\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u5979\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u5b78\u6821\u5e38\u898f\u9ad4\u6aa2\u5f8c\uff0c\u88ab\u7f6e\u5165\u4e86\u7bc0\u80b2\u74b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5e7e\u5341\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u840a\u4f2f\u65af\u4e00\u76f4\u628a\u9019\u6bb5\u906d\u9047\u96b1\u85cf\u5728\u5fc3\u5e95\u3002\u5927\u7d046\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u5979\u6c7a\u5b9a\u5728\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u9ad4\u4e0a\u516c\u958b\u8ac7\u8ad6\u6b64\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u5831\u7d19\u4e0a\u520a\u767b\u4e86\u6709\u95dc\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u516c\u958b\u8ac7\u8ad6\u6b64\u4e8b\u7684\u5973\u6027\u3002\u840a\u4f2f\u65af\u5275\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u81c9\u66f8\u7fa4\u7d44\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u805a\u96c6\u4e86\u4e00\u6279\u6709\u8457\u76f8\u540c\u906d\u9047\u7684\u5973\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u5f88\u591a\u5973\u6027\u90fd\u806f\u7cfb\u6211\uff0c\u201d\u7d0d\u8cc8\u8aaa\uff0c\u201c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5973\u5b69\u7684\u5e74\u9f61\u8d8a\u5c0f\uff0c\u7bc0\u80b2\u74b0\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u4e26\u767c\u7665\u5c31\u8d8a\u591a\u3002\u9019\u592a\u53ef\u60b2\u4e86\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f86\u81ea\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u9996\u5e9c\u52aa\u514b\u7684\u5361\u7279\u7433\u00b7\u96c5\u5404\u5e03\u68ee\uff08Katrine Jakobsen\uff09\u8aaa\uff0c\u5979\u572812\u6b72\u90a3\u5e74\u88ab\u7f6e\u5165\u7bc0\u80b2\u74b0\uff0c\u90a3\u662f1974\u5e74\uff0c\u5979\u88ab\u4e00\u500b\u89aa\u621a\u7684\u5973\u53cb\u5e36\u53bb\u770b\u91ab\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5f8c20\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u96c5\u5404\u5e03\u68ee\u7d93\u6b77\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u75bc\u75db\u548c\u4e26\u767c\u7665\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u63a5\u8fd140\u6b72\u6642\u5207\u9664\u4e86\u5b50\u5bae\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u5c0d\u6211\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u5f71\u97ff\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u6211\u5f9e\u672a\u6709\u904e\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u201d\u96c5\u5404\u5e03\u68ee\u8aaa\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u4e5f\u5f9e\u672a\u544a\u8a34\u904e\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u3002\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u70ba\u53ea\u6709\u6211\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u6709\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u7d93\u6b77\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u963f\u723e\u5357\u74dc\u514b\u00b7\u6ce2\u723e\u68ee\uff08Arnannguaq Poulsen\uff09\u572816\u6b72\u90a3\u5e74\u88ab\u7f6e\u5165\u7bc0\u80b2\u74b0\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u5979\u4e26\u4e0d\u5728\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u4e39\u9ea5\u7684\u4e00\u6240\u5bc4\u5bbf\u5b78\u6821\u5c31\u8b80\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u53ea\u80fd\u56de\u5bb6\u4e00\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u624b\u8853\u524d\u4ed6\u5011\u6c92\u6709\u5f81\u8a62\u6211\u7684\u610f\u898b\uff0c\u6211\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u9019\u662f\u600e\u9ebd\u56de\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u9019\u662f\u5e79\u4ec0\u9ebd\u7684\u3002\u201d\u6ce2\u723e\u68ee\u8aaa\u3002\u4e00\u5e74\u5f8c\uff0c\u5979\u56de\u5230\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u6642\u53d6\u51fa\u4e86\u7bc0\u80b2\u74b0\u3002\u201c\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u6211\u7576\u6642\u5225\u7121\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u6211\u7121\u6cd5\u63a5\u53d7\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56de\u61b6\u8d77\u9019\u6bb5\u7d93\u6b77\uff0c\u5df2\u5e74\u904e\u82b1\u7532\u7684\u6ce2\u723e\u68ee\u6dda\u6d41\u6eff\u9762\uff0c\u201c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e39\u9ea5\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u6703\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebd\u53cd\u61c9\uff1f\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7d93\u904e\u591a\u6b21\u5931\u6557\u7684\u5617\u8a66\uff0c\u840a\u4f2f\u65af\u7d42\u65bc\u572835\u6b72\u90a3\u5e74\u751f\u4e0b\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u3002\u5979\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u6c92\u6709\u610f\u8b58\u5230\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u7684\u5973\u6027\u767c\u73fe\u5979\u5011\u4e00\u76f4\u7121\u6cd5\u61f7\u5b55\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u5973\u6027\u76f4\u52302022\u5e74\u624d\u767c\u73fe\u81ea\u5df1\u88ab\u7f6e\u5165\u4e86\u7bc0\u80b2\u74b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u82f1\u683c\u9e97\u5fb7\u5973\u738b\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u5a66\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u963f\u7dad\u4e9e\u00b7\u897f\u683c\u65af\u5854\u5fb7\uff08Aviaja Siegstad\uff09\u56de\u61b6\uff0c\u5f9e20\u4e16\u7d0090\u5e74\u4ee3\u523021\u4e16\u7d00\uff0c\u5979\u548c\u540c\u4e8b\u5011\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u96e3\u4ee5\u61f7\u5b55\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u5979\u5011\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u88ab\u7f6e\u5165\u4e86\u7bc0\u80b2\u74b0\u3002\u897f\u683c\u65af\u5854\u5fb7\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5a66\u5973\u662f\u58ae\u80ce\u5f8c\u5728\u6c92\u6709\u88ab\u544a\u77e5\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u88ab\u7f6e\u5165\u7bc0\u80b2\u74b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u201c\u9019\u662f\u7a2e\u65cf\u6ec5\u7d55\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u64da\u5831\u9053\uff0c\u5c0d\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u5973\u6027\u7684\u7bc0\u80b2\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7e8c\u523070\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u3002\u4e39\u9ea5\u653f\u5e9c\u8a66\u5716\u901a\u904e\u9019\u7a2e\u624b\u6bb5\u9650\u5236\u7576\u5730\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u589e\u9577\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u66fe\u662f\u4e39\u9ea5\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\uff0c1953\u5e74\u4e26\u5165\u4e39\u9ea5\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u751f\u6d3b\u689d\u4ef6\u548c\u91ab\u7642\u689d\u4ef6\u7684\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u8fc5\u901f\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u52301970\u5e74\u5e7e\u4e4e\u7ffb\u4e86\u4e00\u756a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u54e5\u672c\u54c8\u6839\u5927\u5b78\u6b77\u53f2\u5b78\u6559\u6388\u8607\u502b\u00b7\u8def\u5fb7\uff08Soeren Rud\uff09\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u5f37\u5236\u7bc0\u80b2\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u51fa\u65bc\u201c\u7d93\u6fdf\u8003\u616e\u201d\uff0c\u9019\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u201c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f4f\u623f\u548c\u798f\u5229\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u6311\u6230\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u662f\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5fc3\u614b\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u96a8\u8457\u66f4\u591a\u7d30\u7bc0\u88ab\u63ed\u9732\uff0c\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u4eba\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u61a4\u6012\u3002\u64da\u201c\u4eca\u65e5\u5317\u6975\u201d\uff08Arctic Today\uff092022\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u5831\u9053\uff0c\u4e39\u9ea5\u8b70\u6703\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u8b70\u54e1\u963f\u57fa-\u99ac\u8482\u723e\u9054\u00b7\u970d\u4f0a-\u9054\u59c6\uff08Aki-Matilda H\u00f8egh-Dam\uff09\u5c07\u9019\u5834\u5f37\u5236\u6027\u7bc0\u80b2\u904b\u52d5\u7a31\u70ba\u201c\u7a2e\u65cf\u6ec5\u7d55\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u77e5\u540d\u653f\u6cbb\u4eba\u7269\u3001\u52aa\u514b\u5e02\u524d\u5e02\u9577\u963f\u897f\u00b7\u7d0d\u9b6f\u666e\u00b7\u958b\u59c6\u5c3c\u8328\uff08Asii Narup Chemnitz\uff09\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u6700\u521d\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\u662f\uff0c\u2018\u7a2e\u65cf\u6ec5\u7d55\u2019\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4e9b\u8a87\u5f35\uff0c\u4f46\u96a8\u8457\u919c\u805e\u7684\u8f2a\u5ed3\u8b8a\u5f97\u6e05\u65b0\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u8aaa\u6cd5\u5176\u5be6\u6c92\u6709\u932f\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2022\u5e74\uff0c\u4e39\u9ea5\u548c\u683c\u9675\u862d\u653f\u5e9c\u5ba3\u5e03\u5c0d\u5f37\u5236\u7bc0\u80b2\u4e00\u4e8b\u5c55\u958b\u8abf\u67e5\u3002\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u81ea\u6cbb\u653f\u5e9c\u7e3d\u7406\u7a46\u7279\u00b7\u57c3\u683c\u5fb7\u7576\u6642\u5728\u4e00\u4efd\u8072\u660e\u4e2d\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u9019\u4e9b\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u76ee\u7779\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u53c8\u4e00\u500b\u60b2\u50b7\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u88ab\u63ed\u9732\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6545\u4e8b\u7d66\u7576\u4e8b\u4eba\u5e36\u4f86\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u640d\u5931\u3002\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5168\u9ad4\u4eba\u6c11\u90fd\u652f\u6301\u9032\u884c\u6b77\u53f2\u8abf\u67e5\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"468\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20250110163156590-468x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8693\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20250110163156590-468x300.jpg 468w, https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20250110163156590-400x256.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20250110163156590.jpg 602w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 468px) 100vw, 468px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u81ea\u6cbb\u653f\u5e9c\u7e3d\u7406\u7a46\u7279\u00b7\u57c3\u683c\u5fb7 \u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u653f\u5e9c\u7db2\u7ad9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8abf\u67e5\u7d50\u679c\u9810\u8a08\u57282025\u5e745\u6708\u516c\u5e03\u3002\u5728\u840a\u4f2f\u65af\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e39\u9ea5\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u62d6\u5ef6\u6642\u9593\u3002\u5979\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5a66\u5973\u4e2d\u6700\u5e74\u9577\u7684\u5df2\u7d9380\u591a\u6b72\uff0c\u5979\u5011\u7b49\u4e0d\u53ca\u4e86\uff0c\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u5c31\u662f\u901a\u904e\u6cd5\u5ead\u5c0b\u6c42\u6b63\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2023\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u840a\u4f2f\u65af\u548c\u53e6\u591666\u540d\u5973\u6027\u81f4\u4fe1\u4e39\u9ea5\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5176\u5411\u6bcf\u540d\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u8ce0\u511f30\u842c\u4e39\u9ea5\u514b\u6717\uff08\u7d04\u54084.14\u842c\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\uff0c\u4e39\u9ea5\u653f\u5e9c\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u96a8\u5f8c\uff0c\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u5973\u6027\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u7dad\u6b0a\u7684\u968a\u4f0d\u30022024\u5e743\u6708\uff0c143\u540d\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5973\u6027\u8d77\u8a34\u4e39\u9ea5\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u6307\u63a7\u5176\u572820\u4e16\u7d0060\u5e74\u4ee3\u81f370\u5e74\u4ee3\u5f37\u8feb\u5979\u5011\u7f6e\u5165\u7bc0\u80b2\u74b0\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u7372\u5f97\u7e3d\u984d\u8fd14300\u842c\u4e39\u9ea5\u514b\u6717\uff08\u7d04\u5408590\u842c\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\u7684\u8ce0\u511f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u53ea\u8981\u6211\u5011\u9084\u6d3b\u8457\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u60f3\u91cd\u65b0\u7372\u5f97\u5c0a\u56b4\u548c\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u5b50\u5bae\u7684\u5c0a\u91cd\u3002\u201d\u840a\u4f2f\u65af\u8aaa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e39\u9ea5\u653f\u5e9c\u5c0d\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u571f\u8457\u7684\u6b67\u8996\u8207\u4fb5\u5bb3\u4e0d\u6b62\u65bc\u5f37\u5236\u6027\u7bc0\u80b2\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u9805\u98fd\u53d7\u8a6c\u75c5\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u662f\u4e0a\u4e16\u7d0050\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u201c\u5c0f\u4e39\u9ea5\u4eba\u201d\u5be6\u9a57\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7576\u6642\uff0c22\u540d\u56e0\u7d10\u7279\u5e7c\u7ae5\u88ab\u5e36\u96e2\u5bb6\u5712\uff0c\u9001\u81f3\u4e39\u9ea5\u5bc4\u990a\u5bb6\u5ead\u3002\u4e39\u9ea5\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u201c\u57f9\u990a\u5c0f\u4e39\u9ea5\u4eba\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u6210\u70ba\u77e5\u8b58\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u683c\u9675\u862d\u7684\u699c\u6a23\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u4e39\u9ea5\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d10\u7279\u5b69\u5b50\u88ab\u7981\u6b62\u8aaa\u6bcd\u8a9e\u3002\u4e00\u5e74\u534a\u5f8c\uff0c6\u500b\u5b69\u5b50\u7559\u5728\u4e86\u4e39\u9ea5\u5bc4\u990a\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u5269\u4f5916\u4eba\u88ab\u9001\u56de\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\uff0c\u4f46\u6c92\u6709\u56de\u5230\u5bb6\u4eba\u8eab\u908a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u88ab\u5b89\u7f6e\u5728\u4e39\u9ea5\u7d05\u5341\u5b57\u6703\u5728\u52aa\u514b\u958b\u8fa6\u7684\u4e00\u5bb6\u5b64\u5152\u9662\u3002\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4f9d\u7136\u53ea\u80fd\u8aaa\u4e39\u9ea5\u8a9e\uff0c\u88ab\u7981\u6b62\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5152\u7ae5\u73a9\u800d\uff0c\u8207\u5bb6\u4eba\u7684\u806f\u7cfb\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u70ba\u9019\u4e00\u4e8b\u4ef6\u64b0\u5beb\u8abf\u67e5\u5831\u544a\u7684\u8a79\u68ee\uff08Jensen\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5b69\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u534a\u4eba\u5728\u9577\u5927\u5f8c\u60a3\u4e0a\u4e86\u7cbe\u795e\u75be\u75c5\u6216\u5b58\u5728\u85e5\u7269\u6feb\u7528\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u8271\u96e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2020\u5e74\uff0c\u7576\u4e39\u9ea5\u653f\u5e9c\u5411\u7576\u5e74\u88ab\u5f37\u884c\u5e36\u96e2\u5bb6\u5712\u768422\u540d\u56e0\u7d10\u7279\u5152\u7ae5\u9053\u6b49\u6642\uff0c\u53ea\u67096\u4eba\u9084\u6d3b\u5728\u4e16\u4e0a\u30022022\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u4e39\u9ea5\u653f\u5e9c\u540c\u610f\u652f\u4ed8\u6bcf\u4f4d\u5e78\u5b58\u800525\u842c\u4e39\u9ea5\u514b\u6717\u7684\u8ce0\u511f\u91d1\uff08\u7d04\u54083.45\u842c\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"410\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20250110163544517-410x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8690\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20250110163544517-410x300.jpg 410w, https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20250110163544517-400x293.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20250110163544517-768x562.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20250110163544517.jpg 1180w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 410px) 100vw, 410px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">1951\u5e74\uff0c\u53c3\u8207\u201c\u5c0f\u4e39\u9ea5\u4eba\u201d\u5be6\u9a57\u7684\u683c\u9675\u862d\u56e0\u7d10\u7279\u5152\u7ae5\u8207\u4e39\u9ea5\u738b\u5f8c\u82f1\u683c\u9e97\u5fb7\u898b\u9762 \u4e39\u9ea5\u6551\u52a9\u5152\u7ae5\u6703<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u57281979\u5e74\u7372\u5f97\u81ea\u6cbb\u6b0a\uff0c\u4f46\u76f4\u5230\u4e00\u76f4\u52301992\u5e74\u624d\u5f9e\u54e5\u672c\u54c8\u6839\u624b\u4e2d\u63a5\u7ba1\u4e86\u885b\u751f\u90e8\u9580\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u6b0a\u30022009\u5e74\uff0c\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u5728\u5168\u6c11\u516c\u6c7a\u4e2d\u6279\u6e96\u4e86\u300a\u81ea\u6cbb\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u6539\u5236\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u5167\u653f\u7368\u7acb\u4f46\u5916\u4ea4\u3001\u570b\u9632\u8207\u8ca1\u653f\u76f8\u95dc\u4e8b\u52d9\u4ecd\u59d4\u7531\u4e39\u9ea5\u4ee3\u7ba1\u7684\u904e\u6e21\u653f\u9ad4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2019\u5e74\uff0c\u7576\u7279\u6717\u666e\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u7e3d\u7d71\u4efb\u671f\u5167\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u8cfc\u8cb7\u201d\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u6642\uff0c\u4e39\u9ea5\u9996\u76f8\u5f17\u96f7\u5fb7\u91cc\u514b\u68ee\u66fe\u4ee5\u201c\u8352\u8b2c\u201d\u56de\u61c9\uff0c\u524d\u9996\u76f8\u62c9\u65af\u7a46\u68ee\u7576\u6642\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u9019\u662f\u611a\u4eba\u7bc0\u7684\u73a9\u7b11\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u7576\u5373\u5c07\u518d\u5ea6\u8e0f\u5165\u767d\u5bae\u7684\u7279\u6717\u666e\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u6392\u9664\u201c\u6b66\u529b\u596a\u5cf6\u201d\u3001\u7279\u6717\u666e\u4e4b\u5b50\u6311\u91c1\u6027\u5730\u8a2a\u554f\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u6642\uff0c\u7d42\u65bc\u89f8\u52d5\u4e86\u4e39\u9ea5\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u795e\u7d93\uff0c\u4f46\u5f17\u96f7\u5fb7\u91cc\u514b\u68ee\u7684\u56de\u61c9\u591a\u5c11\u6709\u9ede\u5fc3\u865b\uff0c\u4e00\u908a\u5f37\u8abf\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u662f\u201c\u975e\u8ce3\u54c1\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u908a\u5411\u7279\u6717\u666e\u793a\u597d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4e39\u9ea5\u5e0c\u671b\u8207\u7f8e\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e26\u8072\u7a31\u5728\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u5468\u908a\u5730\u5340\u767c\u63ee\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u4f5c\u70ba\u7f8e\u570b\u975e\u5e38\u89aa\u5bc6\u7684\u76df\u53cb\uff0c\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u6709\u7406\u7531\u6b61\u8fce\u7f8e\u570b\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u9577\u7684\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u4f46\u5fc5\u9808\u4ee5\u5c0a\u91cd\u683c\u9675\u862d\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u9032\u884c\u3002\u201d\u5f17\u96f7\u5fb7\u91cc\u514b\u68ee7\u65e5\u5c0d\u4e39\u9ea5\u5a92\u9ad4\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56de\u9867\u4e39\u9ea5\u5728\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u5c0d\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u6240\u4f5c\u6240\u70ba\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6642\u5019\u5c0d\u8457\u7f8e\u570b\u642c\u51fa\u201c\u5c0a\u91cd\u201d\u4e8c\u5b57\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u662f\u76f8\u7576\u8af7\u523a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u81ea\u6cbb\u653f\u5e9c\u7e3d\u7406\u7a46\u7279\u00b7\u57c3\u683c\u5fb7\u5728\u65b0\u5e74\u8b1b\u8a71\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u300a\u81ea\u6cbb\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u689d\u6b3e\u70ba\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u7684\u7368\u7acb\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u6cd5\u5f8b\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u201c\u570b\u5bb6\u61b2\u6cd5\u8349\u6848\u5df2\u7d93\u6e96\u5099\u597d\uff0c\u683c\u9675\u862d\u7368\u7acb\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u5efa\u8a2d\u5de5\u4f5c\u5df2\u7d93\u958b\u59cb\u201d\u3002\u201c\u653f\u5ba2\u201d\u65b0\u805e\u7db2\u6b50\u6d32\u7248\uff08Politico EU\uff09\u731c\u6e2c\uff0c\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u5c07\u65bc\u4eca\u5e744\u6708\u8209\u884c\u5168\u6c11\u516c\u6295\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c7a\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u7368\u7acb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e39\u9ea5\u653f\u5e9c\u672c\u5468\u65e9\u4e9b\u6642\u5019\u627f\u8a8d\uff0c\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u8d70\u5411\u7368\u7acb\u3002\u4e39\u9ea5\u5916\u4ea4\u5927\u81e3\u62c9\u65af\u7a46\u68ee\u7576\u5730\u6642\u95931\u67088\u65e5\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u5011\u5145\u5206\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\u683c\u9675\u862d\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u91ce\u5fc3\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9019\u4e9b\u8a08\u5283\u6210\u70ba\u73fe\u5be6\uff0c\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u5c07\u6703\u7368\u7acb\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u70ba\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u806f\u90a6\u5dde\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7576\u4e8b\u4eba\u722d\u53d6\u8ce0\u511f \u5fb7\u5a92\u622a\u5716 \u7279\u6717\u666e\u7684\u201c\u9818\u571f\u64f4\u5f35\u5922\u201d\u5f9e\u62c9\u7f8e\u505a\u5230\u4e86\u5317\u6975\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c0d\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u7684\u89ac\u89a6\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5f37\u70c8\uff0c\u8b93\u4e39\u9ea5\u653f\u5e9c\u7dca\u5f35\u8d77\u4f86\u3002\u800c\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e39\u9ea5\u81ea\u6cbb\u9818\u5730\u7684\u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u6b64\u523b\u97ff\u8d77\u201c\u7368\u7acb\u201d\u547c\u8072\u3002 \u683c\u9675\u862d\u5cf6\u81ea\u6cbb\u653f\u5e9c\u7e3d\u7406\u7a46\u7279\u00b7&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8690,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8689","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tegao"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8689","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8689"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8689\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8713,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8689\/revisions\/8713"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8690"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8689"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8689"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8689"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}