{"id":81209,"date":"2025-10-13T11:42:02","date_gmt":"2025-10-13T15:42:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/2025\/10\/13\/%e5%a4%a7%e5%a4%9a%e4%bc%a6%e5%a4%9a%e5%9c%b0%e5%8c%ba%e4%ba%a4%e9%80%9a%e6%8b%a5%e5%a0%b5%e6%97%a5%e7%9b%8a%e4%b8%a5%e9%87%8d%ef%bc%8c%e5%af%bc%e8%87%b4%e5%a4%a7%e9%87%8f%e5%88%9b%e4%bc%a4%e6%82%a3\/"},"modified":"2025-10-13T11:42:02","modified_gmt":"2025-10-13T15:42:02","slug":"%e5%a4%a7%e5%a4%9a%e4%bc%a6%e5%a4%9a%e5%9c%b0%e5%8c%ba%e4%ba%a4%e9%80%9a%e6%8b%a5%e5%a0%b5%e6%97%a5%e7%9b%8a%e4%b8%a5%e9%87%8d%ef%bc%8c%e5%af%bc%e8%87%b4%e5%a4%a7%e9%87%8f%e5%88%9b%e4%bc%a4%e6%82%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/archives\/81209","title":{"rendered":"\u5927\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5730\u533a\u4ea4\u901a\u62e5\u5835\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5927\u91cf\u521b\u4f24\u60a3\u8005\u6b7b\u5728\u9001\u533b\u7684\u8def\u4e0a"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5927\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5730\u533a\u4ea4\u901a\u62e5\u5835\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u6240\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\uff0c\u7edd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u53ea\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u66f4\u76f4\u63a5\u5371\u5bb3\u751f\u547d\u2014\u2014\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u521b\u4f24\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u7eb5\u4f7f\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u8857\u5934\u6025\u6551\u3001\u9001\u4e0a\u4e86\u6551\u62a4\u8f66\uff0c\u53ef\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5230\u8fbe\u533b\u9662\uff0c\u5c31\u6b7b\u5728\u4e86\u8def\u4e0a\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u4e24\u540d\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u533b\u9662\u7684\u5916\u79d1\u4e3b\u4efb\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u9001\u533b\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u633d\u6551\u66f4\u591a\u521b\u4f24\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u751f\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\n<\/figure>\n

\u636e\u672c\u5730\u82f1\u6587\u5a92\u4f53\u300a\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u661f\u62a5\u300b\u62a5\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u505a\u5230\u6781\u81f4\uff0c\u4f46\u592a\u591a\u75c5\u4eba\u751a\u81f3\u6765\u4e0d\u53ca\u9001\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u201d\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5723\u7c73\u8fe6\u52d2\u533b\u9662\u6025\u8bca\u533b\u751f\u3001\u517c\u521b\u4f24\u5916\u79d1\u4e3b\u4efb\u8d39\u5c14\u7279\u533b\u751f\uff08Johannes von Vopelius-Feldt\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5728\u9001\u6765\u524d\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6bd4\u6700\u4f73\u62a2\u6551\u65f6\u95f4\u665a\u4e86\u5341\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u79cd\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u6025\u6551\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u8fd9\u79cd\u60b2\u5267\u6027\u7684\u73b0\u72b6\u2014\u2014\u8ba9\u533b\u751f\u4e0e\u6025\u6551\u4eba\u5458\u7ec4\u961f\uff0c\u628a\u201c\u521b\u4f24\u6cbb\u7597\u533a\u201d\u76f4\u63a5\u5e26\u5230\u8857\u5934\uff0c\u8ba9\u5371\u91cd\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u4e8b\u6545\u73b0\u573a\u5c31\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u5173\u952e\u6551\u6cbb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5317\u7f8e\u7684\u6025\u6551\u4f53\u7cfb\u957f\u671f\u9075\u5faa\u201c\u5c3d\u5feb\u9001\u533b\u201d\u7684\u539f\u5219\u2014\u2014\u6551\u62a4\u8f66\u7b2c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u8d76\u5230\u73b0\u573a\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u706b\u901f\u5c06\u4f24\u8005\u9001\u5f80\u533b\u9662\u3002\u8d39\u5c14\u7279\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u5bf9\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60a3\u8005\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u6781\u91cd\u4f24\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\u5374\u8fdc\u8fdc\u4e0d\u591f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u4ed6\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7684\u662f\u7acb\u5373\u8f93\u8840\u3001\u6b62\u8840\u3001\u80f8\u8154\u51cf\u538b\u7b49\u521b\u4f24\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u5e72\u9884\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f80\u5f80\u8981\u7b49\u5230\u9001\u5165\u533b\u9662\u540e\u624d\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6309\u7167\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u9001\u533b\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u6210\u4eba\u521b\u4f24\u60a3\u8005\u4e3b\u8981\u88ab\u9001\u5f80\u68ee\u5c3c\u5e03\u9c81\u514b\u5065\u5eb7\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre\uff09\u6216\u5723\u7c73\u8fe6\u52d2\u533b\u9662\uff0c\u513f\u7ae5\u5219\u9001\u81f3\u75c5\u7ae5\u533b\u9662\uff08Hospital for Sick Children\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u68ee\u5c3c\u5e03\u9c81\u514b\u9662\u524d\u533b\u5b66\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4efb\u5207\u514b\u65af\uff08Sheldon Cheskes\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4ea4\u901a\u62e5\u5835\uff0c\u4ece\u76ae\u5c14\u533a\u6216\u970d\u5c14\u987f\u533a\u572830\u5206\u949f\u5185\u5c06\u91cd\u4f24\u8005\u9001\u5165\u521b\u4f24\u4e2d\u5fc3\u201c\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u201d\u3002\u5f53\u6025\u6551\u56e2\u961f\u5224\u65ad\u65e0\u6cd5\u53ca\u65f6\u62b5\u8fbe\u65f6\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u9009\u62e9\u5148\u9001\u5f80\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u793e\u533a\u533b\u9662\u7a33\u5b9a\u75c5\u60c5\uff0c\u518d\u8f6c\u9001\u81f3\u521b\u4f24\u4e2d\u5fc3\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u8017\u8d39\u6570\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u628a\u521b\u4f24\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u5e26\u5230\u73b0\u573a\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5728\u9014\u4e2d\u5931\u53bb\u751f\u547d\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u4e5f\u8bb8\u80fd\u6d3b\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u201d\u5207\u514b\u65af\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e24\u4f4d\u533b\u751f\u6b63\u63a8\u52a8\u6210\u7acb\u201c\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u54cd\u5e94\u5c0f\u7ec4\u201d\uff0c\u7531\u6025\u6551\u4eba\u5458\u4e0e\u533b\u751f\u5171\u540c\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u914d\u5907\u4e13\u4e1a\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u9a7e\u9a76\u7279\u5236\u8f66\u8f86\u76f4\u8d74\u4e8b\u6545\u73b0\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u548c\u6b27\u6d32\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u65e9\u5df2\u5b9e\u65bd\u591a\u5e74\u3002\u524d\u6587\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u8d39\u5c14\u7279\u533b\u751f\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u884c\u533b\u671f\u95f4\u66fe\u53c2\u4e0e\u7c7b\u4f3c\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5e76\u4eb2\u773c\u89c1\u8bc1\u5176\u6551\u547d\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d39\u5c14\u7279\u76ee\u524d\u4e5f\u662f\u5b89\u7701\u7a7a\u4e2d\u6551\u62a4\u961f\uff08 Ornge\uff09 \u7684\u533b\u751f\u3002Ornge\u7684\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u56e2\u961f\u4e3b\u8981\u8d1f\u8d23\u8fdc\u8ddd\u79bb\u75c5\u4eba\u8f6c\u8fd0\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u57ce\u5e02\u8857\u5934\u6025\u6551\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u548c\u5207\u514b\u65af\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u5e94\u5728\u5927\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5730\u533a\u8bd5\u70b9\u5730\u9762\u7248\u7684\u201c\u79fb\u52a8\u521b\u4f24\u4e2d\u5fc3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u4ed6\u4eec\u4eca\u590f\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u5728\u6218\u7565\u4f4d\u7f6e\u90e8\u7f72\u4e24\u652f\u91cd\u75c7\u54cd\u5e94\u5c0f\u7ec4\uff08\u4f7f\u7528SUV\u8f66\u8f86\uff09\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u8986\u76d6\u5927\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5730\u533a\u897f\u90e8\u7ea680%\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u521b\u4f24\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba9\u60a3\u8005\u5e73\u5747\u63d0\u524d30\u5206\u949f\u83b7\u5f97\u533b\u9662\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e24\u4eba\u8ba1\u5212\u5728\u672a\u6765\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u542f\u52a8\u8bd5\u70b9\uff0c\u5e76\u6b63\u5728\u4e3a\u9879\u76ee\u7533\u8bf7\u8d44\u91d1\u3002\u672c\u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u5728\u5723\u7c73\u8fe6\u52d2\u533b\u9662\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u201c\u5929\u4f7f\u4e4b\u5de2\u201d\uff08Angels\u2019 Den\uff09\u7ade\u8d5b\u4e2d\u5c55\u793a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u83b7\u80dc\u8005\u5c06\u83b7\u5f97\u7814\u7a76\u8d44\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u6211\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u76f8\u4fe1\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u201d\u5207\u514b\u65af\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u4f46\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5b83\u771f\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6539\u53d8\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6025\u6551\u884c\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u5bf9\u533b\u751f\u53c2\u4e0e\u9662\u524d\u6551\u6cbb\u53cd\u5e94\u4e0d\u4e00\u3002\u62e5\u670920\u5e74\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6025\u6551\u5458\u62c9\u5e15\u5c14\u6885\uff08Corey Lapaerme\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6025\u6551\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u4f46\u201c\u6781\u5c11\u6570\u6781\u91cd\u4f24\u60a3\u8005\u201d\u786e\u5b9e\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u5e72\u9884\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u533b\u751f\u4e0e\u6025\u6551\u4eba\u5458\u534f\u4f5c\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u79ef\u6781\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u627f\u8ba4\u90e8\u5206\u6025\u6551\u5458\u53ef\u80fd\u62c5\u5fc3\u533b\u751f\u201c\u63a5\u7ba1\u201d\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u533b\u751f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u91cc\u5b66\u5230\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u6df7\u4e71\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u66f4\u9ad8\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u51b3\u7b56\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u75c5\u4eba\u80fd\u66f4\u5feb\u5f97\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u6025\u9700\u7684\u6551\u6cbb\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u68ee\u5c3c\u5e03\u9c81\u514b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5fb7\u4f26\u5357\uff08Ian Drennan\uff09\u4e5f\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ef\u80fd\u201c\u98a0\u8986\u73b0\u6709\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u503c\u5f97\u5c1d\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u5ef6\u8bef\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u8fc7\u53bb\u53ea\u6709\u533b\u9662\u80fd\u505a\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5fc3\u810f\u751f\u547d\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u6025\u6551\u5458\u4e5f\u80fd\u5728\u73b0\u573a\u5b9e\u65bd\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u5f53\u7528\u540c\u6837\u7684\u601d\u8def\u5bf9\u5f85\u521b\u4f24\u6025\u6551\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u8d39\u5c14\u7279\u533b\u751f\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u8ba1\u5212\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4ed6\u4eb2\u8eab\u7ecf\u5386\u540e\u7684\u6267\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u5c31\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u6b21\u591c\u73ed\uff0c\u6211\u62a2\u6551\u4e00\u540d\u80f8\u53e3\u88ab\u523a\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u51e0\u4e4e\u6210\u529f\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u5fc3\u810f\u6495\u88c2\uff0c\u4f46\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u5341\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u7684\u5ef6\u8bef\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u6700\u7ec8\u6ca1\u80fd\u88ab\u4ece\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7ebf\u62c9\u56de\u6765\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5927\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5730\u533a\u4ea4\u901a\u62e5\u5835\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u6240\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\uff0c\u7edd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u53ea\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u66f4\u76f4\u63a5\u5371\u5bb3\u751f\u547d\u2014\u2014\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u521b\u4f24\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u7eb5\u4f7f\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u8857\u5934\u6025\u6551\u3001\u9001\u4e0a\u4e86\u6551\u62a4\u8f66\uff0c\u53ef\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5230\u8fbe\u533b\u9662\uff0c\u5c31\u6b7b\u5728\u4e86\u8def\u4e0a\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u4e24\u540d\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u533b\u9662\u7684\u5916\u79d1…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[131],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-81209","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-canada"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81209","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=81209"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81209\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=81209"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=81209"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=81209"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}