{"id":80167,"date":"2025-10-08T18:28:01","date_gmt":"2025-10-08T22:28:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/2025\/10\/08\/%e6%b8%a9%e5%93%a5%e5%8d%8e%e5%8d%81%e5%b9%b4%e6%8e%92%e5%90%8d%e7%8b%82%e8%b7%8c16%e4%bd%8d%ef%bc%81%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e8%83%bd%e6%89%93%ef%bc%8c%e7%bb%8f%e6%b5%8e%e7%a7%91%e7%a0%94%e5%8d%b4%e5%85%a8\/"},"modified":"2025-10-08T18:28:01","modified_gmt":"2025-10-08T22:28:01","slug":"%e6%b8%a9%e5%93%a5%e5%8d%8e%e5%8d%81%e5%b9%b4%e6%8e%92%e5%90%8d%e7%8b%82%e8%b7%8c16%e4%bd%8d%ef%bc%81%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e8%83%bd%e6%89%93%ef%bc%8c%e7%bb%8f%e6%b5%8e%e7%a7%91%e7%a0%94%e5%8d%b4%e5%85%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/archives\/80167","title":{"rendered":"\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u5341\u5e74\u6392\u540d\u72c2\u8dcc16\u4f4d\uff01\u73af\u5883\u80fd\u6253\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u79d1\u7814\u5374\u5168\u62d6\u540e\u817f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u653f\u5ba2\u6216\u4f01\u4e1a\u9ad8\u7ba1\u4f1a\u5c06\u5439\u6367\u4e3a\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u7ea7\u201d\u4e86\u3002\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u4eba\u53d8\u5c11\u4e86\uff0c\u5404\u9879\u6570\u636e\u4e5f\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u786e\u5b9e\u5728\u9010\u6e10\u5931\u53bb\u5f80\u65e5\u7684\u5149\u5f69\u3002<\/p>\n<figure class=\"image\" data-attachment-id=\"6089170\" data-aspect-ratio=\"2.7692\" data-width=\"1080\" data-height=\"390\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/p0.51img.ca\/i\/68e56a9200a0c.png\"><\/figure>\n<p>\u636eVancouver Sun\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u4e00\u4efd\u540d\u4e3a\u300a\u5168\u7403\u57ce\u5e02\u7efc\u5408\u5b9e\u529b\u6307\u6570\u300b\u7684\u699c\u5355\u7ed9\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u6cfc\u4e86\u4e00\u76c6\u51b7\u6c34\uff1a2015\u5e74\uff0c\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u572848\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u6392\u540d\u7b2c20\u540d\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u8dcc\u81f3\u7b2c36\u4f4d\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0b\u6ed1\u5e45\u5ea6\u7740\u5b9e\u60ca\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u699c\u5355\u4e0a\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u5ea7\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u2014\u2014\u591a\u4f26\u591a\uff0c\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u5728\u4e0b\u6ed1\u3002\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u5b83\u8fd8\u6392\u5728\u7b2c16\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4e5f\u6389\u5230\u4e86\u7b2c24\u3002<\/p>\n<figure class=\"image\" data-attachment-id=\"6089178\" data-aspect-ratio=\"1.1714\" data-width=\"1066\" data-height=\"910\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/p0.51img.ca\/i\/68e56a92a7ccd.png\"><\/figure>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4efd\u300a\u5168\u7403\u57ce\u5e02\u7efc\u5408\u5b9e\u529b\u6307\u6570\u300b\u7531\u4e1c\u4eac\u7684\u68ee\u7eaa\u5ff5\u8d22\u56e2\u4e8e2008\u5e74\u521b\u7acb\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u6807\u51c6\u6db5\u76d6\u3001\u5b9c\u5c45\u6027\u3001\u79d1\u7814\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u6587\u5316\u4ea4\u6d41\u3001\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u4ea4\u901a\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u699c\u5355\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f26\u6566\u3001\u7ebd\u7ea6\u3001\u4e1c\u4eac\u3001\u5df4\u9ece\u548c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u7a33\u5c45\u524d\u4e94\uff0c\u800c\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u3001\u96c5\u52a0\u8fbe\u3001\u5f00\u7f57\u3001\u7ea6\u7ff0\u5185\u65af\u5821\u548c\u5b5f\u4e70\u5219\u57ab\u5e95\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u4efd\u6307\u6570\u77e5\u540d\u5ea6\u4e0d\u5982\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4eba\u667a\u5e93\u300b\u7684\u201c\u5168\u7403\u5b9c\u5c45\u6307\u6570\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u80dc\u5728\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u2014\u2014\u6bd5\u7adf\u540e\u8005\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u6bd4\u8f83\u5355\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u4efd\u699c\u5355\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4eba\u667a\u5e93\u300b\u4eca\u5e74\u5bf9172\u5ea7\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u6392\u540d\u4e2d\uff0c\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u6392\u5728\u7b2c10\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u6bd4\u53bb\u5e74\u7684\u7b2c7\u540d\u6389\u4e863\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f46\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u4eba\u8fd8\u80fd\u5b89\u6170\u81ea\u5df1\uff1a\u597d\u6b79\u5728\u8fd8\u524d\u5341\u91cc\uff0c\u6bd5\u7adf\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u662f\u5168\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3001\u4e5f\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u5317\u7f8e\u552f\u4e00\u4e0a\u699c\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u3002<\/p>\n<figure class=\"image\" data-attachment-id=\"6089183\" data-aspect-ratio=\"1.502\" data-width=\"766\" data-height=\"510\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/p0.51img.ca\/i\/68e56a930329c.png\"><\/figure>\n<p>\u800c\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u4efd\u300a\u5168\u7403\u57ce\u5e02\u7efc\u5408\u5b9e\u529b\u6307\u6570\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u7684\u597d\u6d88\u606f\u662f\u73af\u5883\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u5b9c\u5c45\u5ea6\u8868\u73b0\u4e5f\u8fd8\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u7a81\u51fa\uff1a\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u79d1\u7814\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u548c\u6587\u5316\u4ea4\u6d41\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u5747\u4e0d\u5c3d\u5982\u4eba\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e13\u5bb6\u600e\u4e48\u770b\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>SFU\u57ce\u5e02\u9879\u76ee\u4e3b\u4efbAndy Yan\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u4ece2015\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u4e00\u8def\u5f80\u4e0b\u6389\uff0c\u770b\u7740\u8fd9\u5ea7\u57ce\u5e02\u4e00\u70b9\u70b9\u4e0b\u6ed1\uff0c\u771f\u662f\u633a\u53ef\u60dc\u7684\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Yan\u8865\u5145\uff1a\u8fd9\u4efd\u699c\u5355\u6bd4\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4eba\u667a\u5e93\u300b\u7684\u5b9c\u5c45\u699c\u66f4\u201c\u9760\u8c31\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u662f\u7531\u4e00\u7fa4\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u7684\u201c\u5927\u5496\u201d\u64cd\u5200\uff0c\u5305\u62ecUCLA\u7684Alan Scott\u3001\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u7684Saskia Sassen\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u65e5\u672c\u660e\u6cbb\u5927\u5b66\u7684Hiroo Ichikawa\u3002<\/p>\n<figure class=\"image\" data-attachment-id=\"6089181\" data-aspect-ratio=\"1.509\" data-width=\"670\" data-height=\"444\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/p0.51img.ca\/i\/68e56a92ef893.png\"><\/figure>\n<p>\u5728Yan\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u7684\u4e0b\u6ed1\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u533a\u6b63\u5728\u8ffd\u8d76\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6Tom Friedman\u63d0\u51fa\u8fc7\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff1a\u4e00\u4e9b\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u5730\u533a\u5df2\u7ecf\u6162\u6162\u8ffd\u4e0a\u90a3\u4e9b\u65e9\u5df2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u8fbe\u3001\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0cYan\u6700\u62c5\u5fc3\u7684\u662f\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u6b63\u5728\u6d88\u8017\u8fd9\u5ea7\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u201c\u5bb6\u5e95\u201d\u2014\u2014\u5305\u62ec\u4f18\u8d28\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u3001\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u539f\u672c\u84ec\u52c3\u7684\u521b\u4e1a\u6d3b\u529b\u3002\u4ed6\u751a\u81f3\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u56f0\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728Yan\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u6216\u8bb8\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6574\u4f53\u6b63\u5728\u8d70\u5411\u4e0b\u5761\u3002<\/p>\n<figure class=\"image\" data-attachment-id=\"6089176\" data-aspect-ratio=\"1.5\" data-width=\"636\" data-height=\"424\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/p0.51img.ca\/i\/68e56a929e83c.png\"><\/figure>\n<p>\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u5404\u9879\u6307\u6807\u8868\u73b0\u5982\u4f55\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u68ee\u7eaa\u5ff5\u8d22\u56e2\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u300aPostmedia News\u300b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6307\u6807\u4e0a\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u5dee\u5f02\u5f88\u5927\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u7ecf\u6d4e\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\u6574\u4f53\u6210\u7ee9\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u53ea\u6392\u5230\u7b2c26\u4f4d\u3002\u4eba\u5747GDP\u504f\u4f4e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u7f3a\u5c11\u5927\u4f01\u4e1a\u603b\u90e8\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u660e\u663e\u77ed\u677f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u597d\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u548c\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u624d\u50a8\u5907\u4e0a\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u53ef\u60dc\u699c\u5355\u6ca1\u628a\u201c\u672c\u5730\u6536\u5165\u548c\u623f\u4ef7\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u201d\u7b97\u8fdb\u53bb\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u548c\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u8001\u6bdb\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9c\u5c45\u5ea6\uff1a\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u6392\u5728\u7b2c18\u4f4d\uff0c\u6bd42022\u5e74\u7684\u7b2c31\u4f4d\u6709\u4e86\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u5c45\u6c11\u5bff\u547d\u8f83\u957f\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u5e73\u7b49\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u7075\u6d3b\u3001\u4eba\u5747\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u957f\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7b97\u592a\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u4e00\u65e6\u8bf4\u5230\u79df\u91d1\u3001\u5546\u5e97\u79cd\u7c7b\u3001\u533b\u751f\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u51f6\u6848\u6570\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u7684\u5b9c\u5c45\u5ea6\u5c31\u660e\u663e\u6253\u4e86\u6298\u6263\u3002<\/p>\n<figure class=\"image\" data-attachment-id=\"6089179\" data-aspect-ratio=\"1.5259\" data-width=\"824\" data-height=\"540\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/p0.51img.ca\/i\/68e56a92a1064.png\"><\/figure>\n<p>\u79d1\u7814\u53d1\u5c55\uff1a\u6574\u4f53\u5b66\u672f\u8868\u73b0\u8fd8\u884c\uff0c\u6392\u5728\u7b2c27\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f46\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u6570\u91cf\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u79d1\u7814\u7ecf\u8d39\u6295\u5165\u4e5f\u4e25\u91cd\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5206\u6570\u5f88\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u57fa\u7840\u8fd8\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u5b66\u6821\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u5b9e\u529b\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u6295\u5165\u4e0d\u591f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ee5\u540e\u80fd\u5728\u79d1\u7814\u7ecf\u8d39\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4e0a\u52a0\u628a\u52b2\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u63d0\u5347\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u5316\u4ea4\u6d41\uff1a\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u4e0d\u7ed9\u529b\uff0c\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u6392\u5230\u7b2c42\u4f4d\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6e38\u5ba2\u4e0d\u5c11\uff0c\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e5f\u6709\uff0c\u4f46\u591c\u751f\u6d3b\u5355\u8c03\uff0c\u8d2d\u7269\u548c\u9910\u9986\u9009\u62e9\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u9986\u548c\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4e5f\u4e0d\u591f\u591a\u3002\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u662f\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\u591a\u5143\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5e95\u5b50\u8fd8\u5728\uff0c\u4f9d\u65e7\u80fd\u5438\u5f15\u56fd\u9645\u6e38\u5ba2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u73af\u5883\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\u73af\u5883\u662f\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u9879\uff0c\u6392\u540d\u7b2c11\u3002\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u597d\u3001\u7eff\u8272\u7a7a\u95f4\u591a\uff0c\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u4e5f\u6709\u79ef\u6781\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u73af\u5883\u4f9d\u65e7\u662f\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u7684\u201c\u738b\u724c\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<figure class=\"image\" data-attachment-id=\"6089175\" data-aspect-ratio=\"1.8667\" data-width=\"672\" data-height=\"360\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/p0.51img.ca\/i\/68e56a926576e.png\"><\/figure>\n<p>\u4ea4\u901a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\u4ea4\u901a\u662f\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u7684\u77ed\u677f\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u572848\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u53ea\u6392\u5230\u7b2c38\u4f4d\u3002\u957f\u671f\u5b58\u5728\u4ea4\u901a\u62e5\u5835\uff0c\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u4fbf\u5229\u6027\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u8bf4\u660e\u6539\u5584\u7a7a\u95f4\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u5728\u4ea4\u901a\u548c\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u6295\u8d44\u4e0a\u6f5c\u529b\u4e0d\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n<figure class=\"image\" data-attachment-id=\"6089180\" data-aspect-ratio=\"2.1996\" data-width=\"1080\" data-height=\"491\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/p0.51img.ca\/i\/68e56a92bdca3.png\"><\/figure>\n<p>\u603b\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u4efd\u6307\u6570\u4e3a\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u548c\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u201c\u559c\u5fe7\u53c2\u534a\u201d\u7684\u6210\u7ee9\u5355\u3002\u4f46\u8fc7\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\u6392\u540d\u6301\u7eed\u4e0b\u6ed1\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u65e0\u7591\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e24\u5ea7\u57ce\u5e02\u6572\u54cd\u4e86\u8b66\u949f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u653f\u5ba2\u6216\u4f01\u4e1a\u9ad8\u7ba1\u4f1a\u5c06\u5439\u6367\u4e3a\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u7ea7\u201d\u4e86\u3002\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u4eba\u53d8\u5c11\u4e86\uff0c\u5404\u9879\u6570\u636e\u4e5f\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u786e\u5b9e\u5728\u9010\u6e10\u5931\u53bb\u5f80\u65e5\u7684\u5149\u5f69\u3002 \u636eVancouver Sun\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u4e00\u4efd\u540d\u4e3a\u300a\u5168\u7403\u57ce\u5e02\u7efc\u5408\u5b9e\u529b\u6307\u6570\u300b\u7684\u699c\u5355\u7ed9\u6e29&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[131],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-80167","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-canada"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80167","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=80167"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80167\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=80167"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=80167"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=80167"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}