{"id":70349,"date":"2025-08-28T19:56:02","date_gmt":"2025-08-28T23:56:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/2025\/08\/28\/%e6%9c%80%e5%8f%a4%e8%80%81%e7%94%b2%e9%be%99%e6%8b%a5%e6%9c%89%e5%a4%b8%e5%bc%a0%e8%a3%85%e7%94%b2%e4%bd%95%e7%94%a8%ef%bc%9f%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e7%a7%b0%e5%85%bc%e5%85%b7%e5%b1%95\/"},"modified":"2025-08-28T19:56:02","modified_gmt":"2025-08-28T23:56:02","slug":"%e6%9c%80%e5%8f%a4%e8%80%81%e7%94%b2%e9%be%99%e6%8b%a5%e6%9c%89%e5%a4%b8%e5%bc%a0%e8%a3%85%e7%94%b2%e4%bd%95%e7%94%a8%ef%bc%9f%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e7%a7%b0%e5%85%bc%e5%85%b7%e5%b1%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/archives\/70349","title":{"rendered":"\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7532\u9f99\u62e5\u6709\u5938\u5f20\u88c5\u7532\u4f55\u7528\uff1f\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u79f0\u517c\u5177\u5c55\u793a\u4e0e\u9632\u5fa1\u529f\u80fd"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u3000\u3000\u5317\u4eac8\u670828\u65e5\u7535 (\u8bb0\u8005 \u5b59\u81ea\u6cd5)\u56fd\u9645\u77e5\u540d\u5b66\u672f\u671f\u520a\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\u6700\u65b0\u53d1\u8868\u4e00\u7bc7\u53e4\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u8bba\u6587\u79f0\uff0c\u5316\u77f3\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5df2\u77e5\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7532\u9f99\u7c7b\u6709\u7740\u72ec\u7279\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u88c5\u7532\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5c3e\u90e8\u6709\u5c16\u523a\u7684\u88c5\u9970\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5176\u5938\u5f20\u7684\u88c5\u7532\u53ef\u80fd\u517c\u5177\u5c55\u793a\u4e0e\u9632\u5fa1\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u8bba\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u53e4\u8001\u7532\u9f99\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5938\u5f20\u7684\u88c5\u7532\u7279\u5f81\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u810a\u690e\u52a8\u7269(\u5305\u62ec\u6f14\u5316\u53f2\u4e0a\u540e\u6765\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u7532\u9f99)\u90fd\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u6b64\u6b21\u5bf9\u6469\u6d1b\u54e5\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u4e2d\u4f8f\u7f57\u4e16(\u7ea61.65\u4ebf\u5e74\u524d)\u7532\u9f99\u5316\u77f3\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e3a\u7532\u9f99\u5c3e\u90e8\u6b66\u5668\u548c\u88c5\u7532\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u65b0\u89c1\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u8be5\u8bba\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u7532\u9f99\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u6709\u88c5\u7532\u7684\u6050\u9f99\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u767d\u57a9\u7eaa(1.43\u4ebf-6600\u4e07\u5e74\u524d)\u7684\u5317\u7f8e\u548c\u4e9a\u6d32\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u4e2d\u4f8f\u7f57\u4e16(\u7ea61.75\u4ebf-1.62\u4ebf\u5e74\u524d)\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u6f14\u5316\u7531\u4e8e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5316\u77f3\u8bb0\u5f55\u800c\u4e0d\u660e\u786e\u3002\u6b64\u524d\uff0c\u6469\u6d1b\u54e5\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u4e2d\u4f8f\u7f57\u4e16\u5316\u77f3\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5df2\u77e5\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u7532\u9f99\u7c7b\uff0c\u547d\u540d\u4e3aSpicomellus afer\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6807\u672c\u4ec5\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u808b\u9aa8\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u65e9\u671f\u7532\u9f99\u7c7b\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5728\u672c\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bba\u6587\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\u517c\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u81ea\u7136\u5386\u53f2\u535a\u7269\u9986Susannah C. R. Maidment\u548c\u540c\u4e8b\u53ca\u6469\u6d1b\u54e5\u7b49\u5408\u4f5c\u8005\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5728\u4e0e\u6b64\u524d\u6469\u6d1b\u54e5\u53d1\u73b0\u6807\u672c\u540c\u4e00\u5ca9\u5c42\u65b0\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bc1\u5b9e\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7532\u9f99\u7c7b\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u9aa8\u67b6\u5316\u77f3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b0\u6807\u672c\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u590d\u6742\u7684\u76ae\u80a4\u88c5\u7532\uff0c\u5176\u9aa8\u67b6\u5305\u542b6\u6839\u9876\u90e8\u6709\u5c16\u523a\u7684\u808b\u9aa8\u3001\u5e26\u6709\u677f\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u9aa8\u8d28\u9888\u73af\u53ca\u4e24\u5bf9\u5c16\u523a(\u4e00\u6839\u8fd1\u4e4e\u5b8c\u597d\u7684\u5c16\u523a\u957f\u8fbe87\u5398\u7c73)\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e26\u6709\u957f\u77ed\u5c16\u523a\u7684\u76c6\u9aa8\u76fe\u7532\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u65b0\u6807\u672c\u5c3e\u7aef\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u9aa8\u9abc\u6697\u793a\u5c3e\u90e8\u6b66\u5668\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u8bba\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u53e4\u8001\u7532\u9f99\u5316\u77f3\u65b0\u6807\u672c\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u5f81\u53ef\u80fd\u517c\u5177\u5c55\u793a\u4e0e\u9632\u5fa1\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u7684\u7532\u9f99\u7c7b\u6709\u7740\u8f83\u4e3a\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u534e\u4e3d\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u88c5\u7532\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8868\u660e\u529f\u80fd\u6f14\u5316\u8f6c\u5411\u4e86\u9632\u5fa1\u4e3a\u4e3b\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u603b\u7ed3\u8bf4\uff0c\u8be5\u6807\u672c\u5c3e\u90e8\u6b66\u5668\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7532\u9f99\u5c3e\u90e8\u6b66\u5668\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u6f14\u5316\u8981\u6bd4\u6b64\u524d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7684\u65e9\u7ea63000\u4e07\u5e74\u3002(\u5b8c)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3000\u3000\u5317\u4eac8\u670828\u65e5\u7535 (\u8bb0\u8005 \u5b59\u81ea\u6cd5)\u56fd\u9645\u77e5\u540d\u5b66\u672f\u671f\u520a\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\u6700\u65b0\u53d1\u8868\u4e00\u7bc7\u53e4\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u8bba\u6587\u79f0\uff0c\u5316\u77f3\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5df2\u77e5\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7532\u9f99\u7c7b\u6709\u7740\u72ec\u7279\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u88c5\u7532\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5c3e\u90e8\u6709\u5c16\u523a\u7684\u88c5\u9970\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5176\u5938\u5f20\u7684\u88c5\u7532\u53ef\u80fd\u517c\u5177\u5c55\u793a\u4e0e\u9632\u5fa1&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-70349","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-guoji"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70349","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=70349"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70349\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=70349"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=70349"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=70349"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}