{"id":70279,"date":"2025-08-28T21:05:00","date_gmt":"2025-08-29T01:05:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/?p=70279"},"modified":"2025-08-28T17:45:29","modified_gmt":"2025-08-28T21:45:29","slug":"%e6%b3%95%e5%ba%ad%ef%bc%9a%e9%99%b3%e6%a2%93%e8%8f%af%e4%be%9b%e7%a8%b1-%e9%bb%8e%e6%8c%87%e7%a4%ba%e8%81%af%e7%b5%a1mark-simon-%e9%bb%8e%e6%99%ba%e8%8b%b1%e6%8e%88%e6%ac%8amark-simon%e4%bb%bb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/archives\/70279","title":{"rendered":"\u6cd5\u5ead\uff1a\u9673\u6893\u83ef\u4f9b\u7a31 \u9ece\u6307\u793a\u806f\u7d61Mark Simon \u9ece\u667a\u82f1\u6388\u6b0aMark Simon\u4efb\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5716\uff1a\u9ece\u667a\u82f1\u6848\u7e8c\u5be9\uff0c\u5e02\u6c11\u5230\u5ead\u807d\u5be9\uff0c\u8b66\u65b9\u5728\u5834\u6212\u5099\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u58f9\u50b3\u5a92\u5275\u8fa6\u4eba\u9ece\u667a\u82f1\u53ca\u300a\u860b\u679c\u65e5\u5831\u300b\u4e09\u9593\u76f8\u95dc\u516c\u53f8\u6d89\u5acc\u4e32\u8b00\u52fe\u7d50\u5916\u570b\u52e2\u529b\u53ca\u520a\u5370\u717d\u52d5\u520a\u7269\u4e00\u6848\u6628\u65e5\u7e8c\u5be9\uff0c\u8faf\u65b9\u5b8c\u6210\u7d50\u6848\u9673\u8a5e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u8faf\u65b9\u7a31\uff0c\u9ece\u5728\u793e\u4ea4\u5e73\u53f0\u95dc\u6ce8\u300c\u5c0d\u83ef\u653f\u7b56\u8de8\u570b\u8b70\u6703\u806f\u76df\u300d\uff08IPAC\uff09\u53ca\u300c\u91cd\u5149\u5718\u968a\u300d\uff08SWHK\uff09\u7684\u8cec\u6236\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u6703\u95dc\u6ce8\u7f8e\u570b\u7e3d\u7d71\u7279\u6717\u666e\u7684\u793e\u4ea4\u5e73\u53f0\u8cec\u6236\u3002\u6cd5\u5b98\u805e\u8a00\u6307\u51fa\uff0cIPAC\u5275\u59cb\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u88f4\u502b\u5fb7\u66fe\u5411\u9ece\u767c\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u300a\u860b\u679c\u300b\u520a\u767b\u76f8\u95dc\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u9ece\u96a8\u5f8c\u5c07\u4fe1\u606f\u8f49\u767c\u7d66\u300a\u860b\u679c\u300b\u526f\u793e\u9577\u9673\u6c9b\u654f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u8faf\u65b9\u518d\u8faf\u7a31\uff0c\u63a5\u6536\u4fe1\u606f\u540c\u6a23\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u8209\u4f8b\u516c\u773e\u4ea6\u6703\u6536\u5230\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u548c\u4f0a\u6717\u5c40\u52e2\u6700\u65b0\u6d88\u606f\u3002\u6cd5\u5b98\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6848\u4e2dIPAC\u5275\u59cb\u4eba\u5411\u9ece\u767c\u51fa\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8faf\u65b9\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u672a\u5fc5\u6070\u7576\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u672c\u5091\u660e\uff0e\u5167\u5854\u5c3c\u4e9e\u80e1\uff08\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7e3d\u7406\uff09\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u96a8\u4fbf\u50b3\u51fa\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6cd5\u5b98\u53c8\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5448\u5802\u8b49\u64da\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u9ece\u667a\u82f1\u4e0d\u50c5\u63a5\u53d7\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ea6\u66fe\u8868\u793a\u540c\u610f\u3002\u8faf\u65b9\u91cd\u7533\uff0c\u63a5\u6536\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u9ece\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u4ed6\u8207\u4eba\u4e32\u8b00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u8faf\u65b9\u5411\u6cd5\u5ead\u88dc\u5145\u4e86\u4e03\u9801\u6750\u6599<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5c31\u5be9\u8a0a\u4e2d\u6709\u95dc\u9ece\u667a\u82f1\u52a9\u624bMark Simon\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u8faf\u65b9\u8a8d\u70ba\u672c\u6848\u4e2d\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u8b49\u64da\uff0c\u63a7\u65b9\u8b49\u4eba\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u50c5\u5c6c\u300c\u50b3\u805e\u300d\uff0c\u6cd5\u5ead\u4e0d\u61c9\u63a5\u7d0d\u3002\u8faf\u65b9\u4ea6\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u8b49\u660eMark Simon\u4ee3\u8868\u9ece\u667a\u82f1\u884c\u4e8b\u3002\u6cd5\u5b98\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u63a7\u65b9\u8b49\u4eba\u9673\u6893\u83ef\u65e9\u524d\u4f9b\u7a31\uff0c\u662f\u9ece\u667a\u82f1\u672c\u4eba\u7740\u4ed6\u8207Mark Simon\u806f\u7d61\uff0c\u807d\u5f9eMark Simon\u7684\u6307\u793a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6cd5\u5ead\u6700\u7d42\u63a5\u7d0d\u9673\u7684\u8b49\u8a00\uff0c\u5c31\u9ece\u6307\u793a\u9673\u8207Mark Simon\u5c0d\u63a5\u4e00\u4e8b\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u300c\u50b3\u805e\u300d\uff0c\u4ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u9ece\u6388\u6b0aMark Simon\u4f5c\u70ba\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u8faf\u65b9\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u9673\u6893\u83ef\u4e26\u975e\u53ef\u4fe1\u7684\u8b49\u4eba\uff0c\u56e0\u4ed6\u591a\u6b21\u8aaa\u8b0a\u3002\u6cd5\u5b98\u95dc\u6ce8\uff0c\u8faf\u65b9\u5728\u66f8\u9762\u9673\u8a5e\u4e2d\u5e0c\u671b\u6cd5\u5ead\u4ee5\u300c\u540c\u60c5\u5fc3\uff08empathy\uff09\u300d\u8a55\u4f30\u9ece\u4f9b\u8a5e\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4fe1\uff0c\u70ba\u4f55\u8981\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u6a19\u6e96\u8861\u91cf\u9ece\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8b49\u4eba\u7684\u4f9b\u8a5e\uff1f\u8faf\u65b9\u7a31\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u8981\u6c42\u6cd5\u5ead\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u6a19\u6e96\u8861\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u6cd5\u5ead\u8003\u616e\u5230\u9ece\u5e74\u7d00\u5927\uff0c\u8a18\u61b6\u529b\u5dee\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u6cd5\u5b98\u5411\u4ee3\u8868\u300a\u860b\u679c\u65e5\u5831\u300b\u4e09\u9593\u76f8\u95dc\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8faf\u65b9\u5f8b\u5e2b\u78ba\u8a8d\u8faf\u65b9\u7684\u7acb\u5834\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u540c\u610f\u4e09\u9593\u516c\u53f8\u662f\u5426\u6709\u7f6a\u5c07\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u9ece\u662f\u5426\u6709\u7f6a\u3002\u8faf\u65b9\u540c\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u63a7\u8faf\u96d9\u65b9\u5b8c\u6210\u9673\u8a5e\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u9ece\u667a\u82f1\u7684\u5f8b\u5e2b\u6309\u7167\u6cd5\u5ead\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5411\u6cd5\u5ead\u88dc\u5145\u4e86\u4e03\u9801\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u6cd5\u5ead\u63a1\u7d0d\u8faf\u65b9\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u8a8d\u53ef\u8faf\u65b9\u9673\u8a5e\u4e2d\u6709\u95dc\u90e8\u5206\u5c6c\u300c\u53f8\u6cd5\u8a8d\u77e5\u300d\uff0c\u5373\u793e\u6703\u516c\u8a8d\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\uff0c\u53c8\u6307\u6709\u95dc\u90e8\u5206\u300c\u4e26\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\uff08not crucial\uff09\u300d\u3002\u6cd5\u5b98\u805e\u8a00\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u6cd5\u5ead\u5e0c\u671b\u807d\u5230\u6709\u95dc\u90e8\u5206\u8207\u672c\u6848\u300c\u76f8\u95dc\u6216\u4e0d\u76f8\u95dc\uff08relevant or irrelevant\uff09\u300d\uff0c\u8faf\u65b9\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u300d\u5b8c\u5168\u300c\u7121\u5398\u982d\uff08doesn’t make sense\uff09\u300d\u3002\u8faf\u65b9\u78ba\u8a8d\uff0c\u6709\u95dc\u90e8\u5206\u8207\u672c\u6848\u76f8\u95dc\u3002\u63a7\u65b9\u5247\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u57fa\u65bc\u76ee\u524d\u770b\u5230\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u6709\u95dc\u90e8\u5206\u8207\u672c\u6848\u4e26\u4e0d\u76f8\u95dc\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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