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\u3000\u30007\u670831\u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5c40(NASA)\u4e34\u65f6\u5c40\u957f\u8096\u6069\u00b7\u8fbe\u83f2(Sean Duffy)\u5c06\u4e0e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u822a\u5929\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\u5fb7\u7c73\u7279\u91cc\u00b7\u5df4\u5361\u8bfa\u592b(Dmitry Bakanov)\u5728\u4f11\u65af\u6566\u4e3e\u884c\u4f1a\u8c08\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u81ea2018\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u4e24\u673a\u6784\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u9996\u6b21\u9762\u5bf9\u9762\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7f8e\u4fc4\u65f6\u96947\u5e74\u518d\u4e3e\u884c\u5982\u6b64\u9ad8\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u4f1a\u8c08\uff0c\u8981\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u70b9\u8bae\u9898\u5c31\u662f\u5ef6\u957f\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u670d\u5f79\u671f\u3002\u4f1a\u8c08\u524d\uff0c7\u670829\u65e5\uff0c\u4fc4\u822a\u5929\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\u5df4\u5361\u8bfa\u592b\u5148\u653e\u51fa\u6d88\u606f\u79f0\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u8131\u8f68\u5760\u843d\u8ba1\u5212\u8349\u6848\u5df2\u7ecf\u62df\u5b9a\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u8bc4\u4f30\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5c06\u8017\u65f6\u5927\u7ea62.5\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e5f\u6709\u62a5\u5e9f\u8ba1\u5212<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u6b8b\u9ab8\u5c06\u5760\u5165\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7f8e\u56fd\u201c\u592a\u7a7a\u201d\u7f51\u7ad9\u6b64\u524d\u62a5\u9053\u79f0\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u8ba1\u5212\u4e8e2028\u5e74\u9000\u51fa\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\uff0c\u800c\u7f8e\u56fd\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u5219\u627f\u8bfa\u5c06\u5176\u8fd0\u884c\u52302031\u5e74\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u7f8e\u4fc4\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u8868\u4e0a\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u4f46\u53cc\u65b9\u90fd\u5df2\u5404\u81ea\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u7684\u201c\u62a5\u5e9f\u8ba1\u5212\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u65e9\u57282024\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u822a\u5929\u5c40\u5c31\u5ba3\u5e03\u59d4\u6258\u9a6c\u65af\u514b\u7684\u592a\u7a7a\u63a2\u7d22\u6280\u672f\u516c\u53f8(SpaceX)\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u6b3e\u7c7b\u4f3c\u201c\u592a\u7a7a\u62d6\u8239\u201d\u7684\u822a\u5929\u5668\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u9000\u5f79\u65f6\u5c06\u5176\u62d6\u5f15\u79bb\u8f68\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u8fd1\u5730\u8f68\u9053\u201c\u5b89\u5168\u4e14\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u5730\u8f6c\u79fb\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u636e\u7f8e\u5a92\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u592a\u7a7a\u540e\uff0c\u79bb\u8f68\u822a\u5929\u5668\u5c06\u201c\u6293\u7262\u201d\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\uff0c\u5f15\u5bfc\u5b83\u79bb\u5f00\u5730\u7403\u8f68\u9053\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u5730\u7403\u5927\u6c14\u5c42\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u822a\u5929\u5c40\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u9884\u8ba1\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u5c06\u5206\u4e09\u6b65\u8d70\u5411\u7ec8\u70b9\uff1a\u6700\u521d\u662f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u677f\u548c\u6563\u70ed\u5668\u8131\u843d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u662f\u5404\u8231\u6bb5\u8131\u79bb\u6841\u67b6\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5404\u8231\u6bb5\u548c\u6841\u67b6\u5c06\u89e3\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u79bb\u8f68\u822a\u5929\u5668\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u5c06\u4ee5\u6bcf\u5c0f\u65f6\u903e2.7\u4e07\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u8fd4\u56de\u5730\u7403\u5927\u6c14\u5c42\uff0c\u5c4a\u65f6\u4e8c\u8005\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u90e8\u4ef6\u5c06\u71c3\u5c3d\u3002\u5269\u4f59\u4e00\u4e9b\u8f83\u5927\u90e8\u4ef6\u9884\u8ba1\u5760\u5165\u5357\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u4e2d\u592e\u7684\u4e00\u7247\u6d77\u57df\u3002\u90a3\u91cc\u662f\u5730\u7403\u8868\u9762\u8ddd\u79bb\u9646\u5730\u6700\u8fdc\u7684\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u5c3c\u83ab\u70b9\u201d\uff0c\u6709\u201c\u822a\u5929\u5668\u575f\u573a\u201d\u4e4b\u79f0\uff0c\u6570\u4ee5\u767e\u8ba1\u7684\u592a\u7a7a\u8239\u3001\u4eba\u9020\u536b\u661f\u7b49\u6b8b\u9ab8\u957f\u7720\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30001998\u5e74\u5efa\u6210<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u539f\u5b9a2015\u5e74\u9000\u5f79<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u59cb\u5efa\u4e8e1998\u5e74\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3001\u6b27\u6d32\u822a\u5929\u5c40\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u7b49\u8054\u5408\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u603b\u6295\u8d44\u8d85\u8fc71000\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u670d\u5f79\u671f\u9650\u81f32015\u5e74\uff0c\u4f46\u4e24\u6b21\u5206\u522b\u5ef6\u957f\u81f32020\u5e74\u548c2024\u5e74\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u8d85\u671f\u670d\u5f79\u4e86\u8fd110\u5e74\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u660e\u663e\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u539f\u5148\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u671f\u9650\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u822a\u5929\u5c40\u6b64\u524d\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u4e0a\u6709588\u4e2a\u90e8\u4ef6\u8d85\u671f\u670d\u5f79\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30002019\u5e74\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u5b58\u5728\u6f0f\u6c14\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4ece2024\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6f0f\u6c14\u901f\u5ea6\u201c\u51fa\u73b0\u6682\u65f6\u6027\u52a0\u5feb\u201d\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u822a\u5929\u5c402024\u5e7410\u6708\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u5b58\u57284\u5904\u88c2\u7f1d\u4ee5\u53ca50\u5904\u201c\u4ee4\u4eba\u62c5\u5fe7\u7684\u9690\u60a3\u201d\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u6709\u8d85\u8fc7\u6b63\u5e38\u6807\u51c62-2.5\u78c5(\u7ea6\u54080.9-1.1\u5343\u514b)\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u6cc4\u6f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30002024\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u6cc4\u6f0f\u901f\u5ea6\u4e00\u5ea6\u8fbe\u5230\u6bcf\u5929\u7ea63.7\u78c5(\u7ea6\u54081.7\u5343\u514b)\u3002\u968f\u540e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5b87\u822a\u5458\u7528\u5bc6\u5c01\u5242\u548c\u6253\u8865\u4e01\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8986\u76d6\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u5df2\u77e5\u88c2\u7f1d\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u6bcf\u5929\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u6cc4\u6f0f\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u7ea61\/3\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u6ca1\u6709\u505c\u6b62\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u822a\u5929\u5c40\u76d1\u5bdf\u957f\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u968f\u5373\u5c06\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u7b49\u7ea7\u63d0\u5347\u81f3\u6700\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u53cd\u590d\u201c\u5ef6\u5bff\u201d\u540e<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u65f6\u95f4\u53ef\u80fd\u771f\u5230\u4e86<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u3000\u3000\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6f0f\u6c14\u95ee\u9898\u4e3a\u4f55\u96be\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u4e13\u5bb6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e24\u70b9\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u5728\u4e8e\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u975e\u5e38\u5e9e\u5927\uff0c\u6709400\u591a\u5428\u3001\u5341\u51e0\u4e2a\u8231\u6bb5\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u751f\u6d3b\u7a7a\u95f4\u6bd4\u4e00\u67b6\u5927\u578b\u5ba2\u673a\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u7a7a\u95f4\u8fd8\u8981\u5927\uff0c\u800c\u53d1\u751f\u6cc4\u6f0f\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u7ec6\u5c0f\u7684\u5b54\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c31\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u5df2\u7ecf\u63a5\u8fd1\u5bff\u547d\u672b\u671f\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u670d\u5f79\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u5ef6\u957f\uff0c\u7ef4\u4fee\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4ee5\u53ca\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u4e0d\u5212\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u8fd1\u5e74\u7f8e\u4fc4\u4e4b\u95f4\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4ea4\u6d41\u548c\u4fe1\u4efb\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u8fd0\u8425\u3002\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5236\u9020\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u8231\u6bb5\u5177\u5907\u63a8\u8fdb\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7ef4\u6301\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u7684\u8f68\u9053\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u5236\u9020\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u677f\u5219\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u6765\u6e90\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6700\u521d\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u8231\u6bb5\u7684\u63a8\u8fdb\u529f\u80fd\u8db3\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u79bb\u8f68\u5e76\u91cd\u8fd4\u5730\u7403\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5bfb\u6c42\u4ee4\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u79bb\u8f68\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u63d0\u524d\u9000\u51fa\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u76f8\u5173\u5408\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u76d1\u5236\u4e28\u9646\u6bc5<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5236\u7247\u4eba\u4e28\u8d75\u65b0\u5b87<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e3b\u7f16\u4e28\u91d1\u5f8b\u6210<\/p>\n

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