{"id":43026,"date":"2025-05-18T20:19:59","date_gmt":"2025-05-19T00:19:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/?p=43026"},"modified":"2025-05-18T20:20:00","modified_gmt":"2025-05-19T00:20:00","slug":"%e5%9a%b4%e9%87%8d%e6%99%ba%e5%8a%9b%e9%9a%9c%e7%a4%99%e5%a5%b3%e5%ad%90-%e7%9b%a3%e7%8d%84%e5%96%ae%e7%8d%a8%e7%9b%a3%e7%a6%81%e5%85%ab%e5%a4%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/archives\/43026","title":{"rendered":"\u56b4\u91cd\u667a\u529b\u969c\u7919\u5973\u5b50 \u76e3\u7344\u55ae\u7368\u76e3\u7981\u516b\u5929"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u3010\u6642\u5831\u8a0a\u3011\u4e00\u540d\u60a3\u6709\u56b4\u91cd\u667a\u529b\u969c\u7919\u7684\u5e74\u8f15\u5973\u5b50\u5728Leclerc\u76e3\u7344\u88ab\u55ae\u7368\u76e3\u7981\u516b\u5929\uff0c\u672c\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\u5c0d\u6b64\u300c\u6df1\u611f\u9707\u9a5a\u300d\uff0c\u6b98\u75be\u7dad\u6b0a\u76ca\u5021\u5c0e\u8005\u5c0d\u6b64\u300c\u611f\u5230\u7f9e\u6065\u300d\u4e26\u5c55\u958b\u8abf\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f5b\u863f\u502b\u7d72\uff08Florence) \u4e0d\u662f\u9019\u4f4d\u5e74\u8f15\u5973\u5b50\u7684\u771f\u540d\uff09\u5728\u990a\u8001\u9662\u3001\u8b66\u65b9\u62d8\u7559\u6240\u548c\u91ab\u9662\u4e4b\u9593\u8f3e\u8f49\u5927\u7d04\u5169\u5e74\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u5979\u88ab\u55ae\u7368\u95dc\u62bc\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5973\u5b50\u76e3\u7344\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u689d\u4ef6\u6975\u5176\u60e1\u52a3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6709\u95dc\u8cc7\u8a0a\u6700\u521d\u662f\u5728\u6cd5\u6587\u6642\u5831\uff08La Presse\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u9805\u8abf\u67e5\u4e2d\u62ab\u9732\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u975e\u5e38\u5584\u826f\u7684\u4eba\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f8b\u5e2b\u83ab\u62c9\u65af (K. Morasse) \u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u9019\u540d\u5eff\u56db\u6b72\u5973\u5b50\u7684\u5fc3\u667a\u6c34\u5e73\u8207\u5152\u7ae5\u76f8\u7576\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u60a3\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u5979\u591a\u6b21\u9003\u96e2\u5bb6\u5c0b\u627e\u98df\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff0c\u5979\u7121\u8ad6\u5982\u4f55\u90fd\u4e0d\u5371\u96aa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u83ab\u62c9\u65af\u8aaa\u5979\u9084\u60a3\u6709\u666e\u62c9\u5fb7-\u5a01\u5229\u6c0f\uff08Prader-Willi\uff09\u75c7\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u75be\u75c5\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u60a3\u8005\u4e00\u76f4\u611f\u5230\u98e2\u9913\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5927\u8166\u7121\u6cd5\u611f\u77e5\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u5403\u98fd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5979\u7d93\u5e38\u9003\u96e2\u96c6\u9ad4\u5bbf\u6368\u53bb\u5c0b\u627e\u98df\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u5979\u4e5f\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5584\u826f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u300d\u83ab\u62c9\u65af\u8aaa\u3002\u300c\u5979\u4e00\u9ede\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5371\u96aa\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5c0d\u98df\u7269\u7684\u57f7\u5ff5\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u60e1\u610f\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u83ab\u62c9\u65af\u53c8\u8aaa\uff0c\u5979\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u5c0b\u627e\u98df\u7269\u624d\u95d6\u5165\u9130\u5c45\u5bb6\u4e26\u96a8\u5f8c\u906d\u5230\u8b66\u65b9\u5e72\u9810\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5bb6\u4e2d\u6c92\u6709\u914d\u5099\u6eff\u8db3\u4f5b\u863f\u502b\u7d72\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u8a2d\u65bd<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f5b\u502b\u863f\u7d72\u4f4f\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u79c1\u4eba\u96c6\u9ad4\u4f4f\u5b85\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u6eff\u5cf6\u4e2d\u5357\u4fdd\u5065\u793e\u670d\u5c40\u7684\u667a\u529b\u6b98\u75be\u5eb7\u5fa9\u4e2d\u5fc3 (CRDI) \u76e3\u7ba1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u83ab\u62c9\u65af\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u54e1\u4e0d\u5f97\u963b\u6b62\u6216\u963b\u64cb\u4efb\u4f55\u5c45\u6c11\u96e2\u958b\u4f4f\u5b85\u3002\u300c\u4f5b\u863f\u502b\u7d72\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u88ab\u5b89\u7f6e\u5728\u990a\u8001\u9662\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5979\u7684\u6bcd\u89aa\u7aed\u76e1\u5168\u529b\u7167\u9867\u5979\u5eff\u4e8c\u5e74\uff0c\u4f46\u73fe\u5728\u518d\u4e5f\u7121\u6cd5\u5fcd\u53d7\uff0c\u5979\u8aaa\u9019\u5c0d\u5979\u4f86\u8aaa\u5df2\u7121\u80fd\u70ba\u529b\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u83ab\u62c9\u65af\u89e3\u8aaa\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u4f5b\u863f\u502b\u7d72\u6027\u683c\u4e26\u4e0d\u5371\u96aa\uff0c\u4f46\u5979\u88ab\u5b89\u7f6e\u7684\u4f4f\u6240\u4e26\u4e0d\u9069\u5408\u5979\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u7576\u5c40\u59cb\u7d42\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u5408\u9069\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ed6\u8a73\u7d30\u63cf\u8ff0\u5979\u5728\u9003\u8dd1\u6642\u591a\u6b21\u5831\u8b66\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5979\u9032\u5165\u9130\u5c45\u5bb6\u4e26\u958b\u59cb\u5403\u98ef\u5f8c\u56e0\u7834\u9580\u884c\u7aca\u7f6a\u800c\u6700\u7d42\u88ab\u6355\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u7576\u5979\u51fa\u5ead\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u6700\u521d\u5e7e\u5929\u5411\u63a7\u65b9\u6216\u63a5\u624b\u6b64\u6848\u7684\u8faf\u8b77\u5f8b\u5e2b\u8b1b\u8ff0\u81ea\u5df1\u8655\u5883\u6642\uff0c\u5979\u90fd\u611f\u5230\u5f88\u4e0d\u5b89\u3002\u5979\u5728\u53f8\u6cd5\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u88ab\u5b64\u7acb\uff0c\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u624d\u662f\u6574\u4ef6\u4e8b\u7684\u6700\u5927\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u300d\u9019\u4f4d\u5f8b\u5e2b\u8aaa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u6709\u5730\u65b9\u5b89\u7f6e\u5979……\u4ed6\u5011\u8aaa\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u80fd\u6536\u7559\u5979\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u7121\u6cd5\u4fdd\u8b49\u5979\u4e0d\u6703\u518d\u6b21\u72af\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u932f\u8aa4……\u4e5f\u7121\u6cd5\u5e6b\u52a9\u5979\u9032\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u5fc3\u7406\u8a55\u4f30\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7531\u65bc\u6c92\u6709\u7a7a\u4f4d\uff0c\u5979\u88ab\u5b89\u7f6e\u5728Philippe-Pinel\u795e\u75c5\u9662\u4e0d\u679c\u5f8c\uff0c\u88ab\u547d\u4ee4\u95dc\u62bc\u5728\u5973\u5b50\u76e3\u7344\uff0c\u4e26\u5f88\u5feb\u88ab\u55ae\u7368\u76e3\u7981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u7f9e\u6127\u300d\u548c\u300c\u6df1\u611f\u9707\u9a5a\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u62c9\u4f69\u91cc\u57c3\u723e (S. Laperriere) \u662f\u7d44\u7e54Rapliq\u7684\u7e3d\u7d93\u7406\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u652f\u6301\u548c\u5e6b\u52a9\u906d\u53d7\u6b67\u8996\u7684\u6b98\u75be\u4eba\u58eb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u767c\u751f\u5728\u9b41\u5317\u514b\uff0c\u767c\u751f\u5728\u6211\u5011\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u6211\u611f\u5230\u5f88\u7f9e\u6065\uff0c\u300d\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e26\u88dc\u5145\u9053\u4ed6\u89ba\u5f97\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4e0a\u7d1a\u9818\u5c0e\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u540d\u5e74\u8f15\u5973\u5b50\u4e0d\u8a72\u88ab\u95dc\u9032\u76e3\u7344\uff0c\u9019\u5f88\u4e0d\u53ef\u601d\u8b70\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u505a\u9ede\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u4f46\u5750\u7262\u4e0d\u662f\u9078\u9805\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5927\u5bb6\u9084\u662f\u8b93\u9019\u7a2e\u4e8b\u767c\u751f\uff1f\u300d\u4ed6\u8aaa\u3002\u300c\u5929\u54ea\uff01\u6211\u5011\u9019\u662f\u5728\u5e79\u4ec0\u9ebc\u554a\u3002\u8b93\u6211\u61a4\u6012\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u4e8b\u6703\u518d\u6b21\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u70ba\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u8ca0\u8cac\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u83ab\u62c9\u65af\u8aaa\u70ba\u4e86\u5979\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u300d\u5979\u88ab\u55ae\u7368\u76e3\u7981\u3002\u6574\u4ef6\u4e8b\u672c\u4e0d\u8a72\u767c\u5c55\u5230\u9019\u500b\u5730\u6b65\u3002\u300c\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u60a3\u6709\u667a\u529b\u969c\u7919\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u50cf\u5979\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u6b98\u75be\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u88ab\u9001\u4e0a\u6cd5\u5ead\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u672c\u7701\u793e\u6703\u670d\u52d9\u90e8\u9577\u5361\u66fc\u7279(L. Carmant) \u548c\u516c\u5171\u5b89\u5168\u90e8\u9577\u535a\u7d0d\u723e\u5fb7 (F. Bonnardel) \u5c31\u6b64\u6848\u767c\u8868\u806f\u5408\u8072\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8072\u660e\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u8b80\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u65e9\u4e0a\u6cd5\u6587\u6642\u5831\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6df1\u611f\u9707\u9a5a\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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