{"id":41811,"date":"2025-05-16T10:10:00","date_gmt":"2025-05-16T14:10:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/?p=41811"},"modified":"2025-05-13T04:38:50","modified_gmt":"2025-05-13T08:38:50","slug":"%e6%8a%97%e6%97%a5%e6%88%b0%e7%88%ad%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%85%a8%e5%ae%b6%e5%8b%9e%e5%8b%95%e8%8b%b1%e9%9b%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/archives\/41811","title":{"rendered":"\u6297\u65e5\u6230\u722d\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u5168\u5bb6\u52de\u52d5\u82f1\u96c4\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u4eca\u5e74\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u6c11\u6297\u65e5\u6230\u722d\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u53cd\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u6230\u722d\u52dd\u522980\u5468\u5e74\u3002\u6297\u65e5\u6230\u722d\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u53cd\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u6230\u722d\u4e2d\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\uff0c\u6709\u524d\u7dda\u6230\u5834\u52c7\u65bc\u72a7\u7272\u52c7\u65bc\u52dd\u5229\u7684\u6230\u9b25\u54e1\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u652f\u63f4\u524d\u7dda\u914d\u5408\u524d\u7dda\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\u4f9b\u7d66\u548c\u652f\u6301\u4eba\u54e1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6649\u7d8f\u908a\u5340\u884c\u653f\u516c\u7f72\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u5728\u6297\u65e5\u6230\u722d\u6642\u671f\u9818\u5c0e\u7684\u884c\u653f\u6a5f\u69cb\uff0c\u7ba1\u8f44\u7bc4\u570d\u6db5\u84cb\u5c71\u897f\u7701\u897f\u5317\u90e8\uff08\u5442\u6881\u3001\u5ffb\u5dde\u7b49\u5730\uff09\u548c\u7d8f\u9060\u7701\uff08\u4eca\u5167\u8499\u53e4\u4e2d\u897f\u90e8\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u9023\u63a5\u83ef\u5317\u8207\u965c\u7518\u5be7\u908a\u5340\u7684\u6a1e\u7d10\uff0c\u662f\u4fdd\u885b\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u6240\u5728\u5730\u5ef6\u5b89\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5c4f\u969c\uff0c\u64d4\u8ca0\u8457\u70ba\u5ef6\u5b89\u63d0\u4f9b\u8ecd\u4e8b\u7269\u8cc7\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u727d\u5236\u65e5\u8ecd\u83ef\u5317\u5175\u529b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u6e67\u73fe\u51fa\u5f88\u591a\u6709\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\u6a21\u7bc4\u4eba\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1944\u5e7412\u67087\u65e5\u81f331\u65e5\uff0c\u6649\u7d8f\u908a\u5340\u884c\u653f\u516c\u7f72\u53ec\u958b\u6649\u7d8f\u908a\u5340\u7b2c\u56db\u5c46\u7fa4\u82f1\u5927\u6703\uff0c\u5404\u884c\u5404\u696d700\u9918\u540d\u82f1\u96c4\u6a21\u7bc4\u5230\u6703\u63a5\u53d7\u734e\u52f5\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f03\u8457\u540d\u7684\u8d99\u6210\u6210\u4e00\u5bb6\uff0c\u7522\u751f\u4e863\u500b\u82f1\u96c4\u6a21\u7bc4\uff0c\u4e08\u592b\u8d99\u6210\u6210\u662f\u7279\u7b49\u82f1\u96c4\uff0c\u59bb\u5b50\u90dd\u4e8c\u862d\u662f\u7532\u7b49\u82f1\u96c4\uff0c\u5152\u5b50\u8d99\u91d1\u6881\u662f\u7532\u7b49\u5152\u7ae5\u82f1\u96c4\uff0c\u300a\u6297\u6230\u65e5\u5831\u300b\uff08\u6649\u7d8f\u908a\u5340\u7248\uff09\u7a31\u5176\u70ba\u201c\u5168\u5bb6\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300a\u6297\u6230\u65e5\u5831\u300b\u662f\u6297\u65e5\u6230\u722d\u6642\u671f\u4e2d\u5171\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6839\u64da\u5730\u5275\u8fa6\u7684\u7cfb\u5217\u5831\u520a\u7e3d\u7a31\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u8f03\u5927\u6709\u6649\u7d8f\u908a\u5340\u7248\u3001\u9b6f\u897f\u5317\u7248\u548c\u9577\u6c99\u7248\u7b49\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6649\u7d8f\u908a\u5340\u7248\u662f\u6838\u5fc3\u6839\u64da\u5730\u6a5f\u95dc\u5831\uff0c1944\u5e74\u6539\u7248\u70ba\u65e5\u520a\uff0c\u767c\u884c\u91cf\u64f4\u81f31.5\u842c\u4efd\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u8986\u84cb\u904a\u64ca\u5340\u8207\u6575\u5360\u5340\uff0c\u8db3\u898b\u5176\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u57161 \u8d99\u6210\u6210\u7684\u8096\u50cf\u756b\uff08\u300a\u6297\u6230\u65e5\u5831\u300b\uff0c1945\u5e741\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u7248\uff09<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7279\u7b49\u82f1\u96c4\u8d99\u6210\u6210\u662f\u6751\u8fb2\u6703\u5e79\u4e8b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e36\u9818\u7576\u5730\u8fb2\u6c11\u7a4d\u6975\u53c3\u8207\u7d93\u6fdf\u5236\u5ea6\u6539\u9769\u3001\u64f4\u5927\u7ce7\u98df\u751f\u7522\uff0c\u4e26\u914d\u5408\u524d\u7dda\u958b\u5c55\u6b66\u88dd\u9b25\u722d\u3002\u4ed6\u51fa\u751f\u65bc\u5c71\u897f\u7701\u975c\u6a02\u7e23\u9b5a\u810a\u5dba\u6751\u8fb2\u6c11\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u6df1\u77e5\u571f\u5730\u662f\u8fb2\u6c11\u7684\u547d\u6839\u5b50\uff0c\u7a4d\u6975\u97ff\u61c9\u908a\u5340\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6e1b\u79df\u6e1b\u606f\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002\u4ed6\u97ff\u61c9\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u5927\u751f\u7522\u865f\u53ec\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u8aaa\u670d\u4e26\u7d44\u7e54\u6751\u6c11\uff0c\u96c6\u9ad4\u9001\u7cde\u3001\u7a2e\u5730\u3001\u958b\u8352\uff0c\u9084\u5e6b\u52a9\u958b\u8352\u8005\u548c\u6c11\u5175\u7df4\u7fd2\u8ecd\u4e8b\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u52de\u52d5\u548c\u5099\u6230\u90fd\u4e0d\u803d\u8aa4\u30021944\u5e74\uff0c\u9b5a\u810a\u5dba\u6751\u6bd4\u524d\u4e00\u5e74\u591a\u958b560\u9918\u755d\u751f\u719f\u8352\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u5168\u7e23\u5927\u751f\u7522\u898f\u6a21\u5be6\u9a57\u6751\u3002\u4ed6\u9084\u5e36\u9818\u6c11\u5175\u5075\u5bdf\u6575\u60c5\uff0c\u767c\u52d5\u5320\u5de5\u5236\u571f\u69cd\u3001\u571f\u70ae\uff0c\u6253\u5927\u5200\u3001\u9577\u77db\uff0c\u57cb\u5730\u96f7\u3001\u5272\u96fb\u7dda\uff0c\u6a5f\u667a\u9748\u6d3b\u5730\u7834\u58de\u6575\u4eba\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7532\u7b49\u82f1\u96c4\u90dd\u4e8c\u862d\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u6751\u91cc36\u4f4d\u5a66\u5973\uff0c\u958b70\u4f59\u755d\u751f\u719f\u8352\uff0c\u6253\u7ce721\u77f3\uff0c\u9084\u5e36\u982d\u5728\u8ca7\u7620\u7684\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\u8a66\u7a2e\u68c9\u82b1\uff0c\u9023\u7e8c\u5e7e\u5e74\u6536\u6210\u90fd\u5f88\u597d\u30021942\u5e74\uff0c\u7d93\u6751\u6c11\u63a8\u9078\uff0c\u90dd\u4e8c\u862d\u4efb\u9b5a\u810a\u5dba\u6751\u5a66\u6551\u6703\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c\u5e36\u9818\u5a66\u5973\u7d21\u7dda\u7e54\u5e03\uff0c\u505a\u8ecd\u978b\uff0c\u5236\u51ac\u8863\uff0c\u7528\u7d21\u8eca\u4f5c\u201c\u5200\u69cd\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u7e54\u5e03\u70ba\u201c\u6230\u5834\u201d\uff0c\u767c\u63ee\u5a66\u5973\u5728\u751f\u7522\u52de\u4f5c\u3001\u64c1\u8ecd\u6297\u65e5\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u7f3a\u4e4f\u67d3\u6599\uff0c\u5979\u7528\u8466\u8449\u71d2\u6210\u7070\uff0c\u5c07\u5e03\u6599\u67d3\u70ba\u7070\u8272\u5f8c\uff0c\u518d\u628a\u7269\u8cc7\u8f38\u9001\u7d66\u516b\u8def\u8ecd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7532\u7b49\u5152\u7ae5\u82f1\u96c4\u8d99\u91d1\u6881\uff0c\u4ee514\u6b72\u5c11\u5e74\u7684\u810a\u6881\u625b\u8d77\u5bb6\u570b\u91cd\u4efb\uff0c\u865f\u53ec13\u500b\u5152\u7ae5\u7a4d\u6975\u751f\u7522\uff0c\u958b14\u755d\u751f\u8352\uff0c\u5e36\u4ed6\u5011\u7df4\u5175\u7fd2\u6b66\uff0c\u7ad9\u5d17\u653e\u54e8\uff0c\u6293\u6575\u8ecd\u63a2\u5b50\uff0c\u53ca\u6642\u5411\u516b\u8def\u8ecd\u50b3\u905e\u4fe1\u4ef6\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u57161 \u8d99\u6210\u6210\u5168\u5bb6\u7576\u9078\u52de\u52d5\u82f1\u96c4\u7684\u5831\u9053\uff08\u300a\u6297\u6230\u65e5\u5831\u300b\uff0c1944\u5e7412\u67083\u65e5\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7248\uff09<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8d99\u6210\u6210\u4e00\u5bb6\u5e36\u982d\u71df\u9020\u826f\u597d\u7684\u793e\u6703\u98a8\u5c1a\u3002\u201c\u4e8c\u6d41\u5b50\u201d\u662f\u8fd1\u4ee3\u4e2d\u570b\u9109\u6751\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u4e0d\u52d9\u6b63\u696d\u3001\u904a\u624b\u597d\u9592\u3001\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7a69\u5b9a\u751f\u8a08\u3001\u812b\u96e2\u8fb2\u696d\u751f\u7522\u3001\u6c88\u8ff7\u8ced\u535a\u5077\u76dc\u6216\u6295\u6a5f\u6d3b\u52d5\u3001\u9053\u5fb7\u6557\u58de\u6216\u884c\u70ba\u4e0d\u7aef\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u3002\u8d99\u6210\u6210\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u8981\u5bb6\u5bb6\u597d\u201d\u7684\u53e3\u865f\uff0c\u9010\u4e00\u8aaa\u670d\u6559\u80b2\u4ed6\u5011\uff0c\u7a4d\u6975\u6539\u9020\u201c\u4e8c\u6d41\u5b50\u201d\u3002\u5168\u675132\u500b\u201c\u4e8c\u6d41\u5b50\u201d\uff0c27\u500b\u4e3b\u52d5\u4e0a\u4ea4\u4e86\u7159\u69cd\uff0c\u6c7a\u5fc3\u6212\u7159\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u751f\u7522\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u500b\u5225\u201c\u4e8c\u6d41\u5b50\u201d\u8f49\u8b8a\u6210\u52de\u52d5\u6a21\u7bc4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9019\u4e00\u5bb6\u4eba\u9084\u7a4d\u6975\u5e36\u9818\u6751\u6c11\u5b78\u7fd2\u6587\u5316\u77e5\u8b58\u3002\u8d99\u6210\u6210\u53ea\u4e0a\u904e\u4e09\u5e74\u5c0f\u5b78\uff0c\u5b78\u8d77\u6587\u5316\u4f86\u5982\u9951\u4f3c\u6e34\u3002\u4ed6\u5805\u6301\u6bcf\u665a\u7528\u4e00\u5c0f\u6642\u6642\u9593\u8b80\u5831\uff0c\u4e26\u7d50\u5408\u8a72\u6751\u5be6\u969b\u60c5\u6cc1\u7d44\u7e54\u5c0f\u7d44\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3002\u90dd\u4e8c\u862d\u7a4d\u6975\u9f13\u52f5\u5a66\u5973\u4e0a\u51ac\u5b78\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u5e36\u9818\u5a66\u5973\u5f9e\u5bb6\u5ead\u8d70\u5411\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u9084\u540c\u5a66\u5973\u5011\u4e00\u8d77\u8b58\u5b57\u3001\u5531\u6b4c\u3002\u8d99\u91d1\u68819\u6b72\u4fbf\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u5152\u7ae5\u5718\uff0c\u548c\u540c\u5b78\u5011\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u6328\u5bb6\u6328\u6236\u4e0a\u9580\u62dc\u8a2a\uff0c\u8010\u5fc3\u5730\u505a\u5927\u4eba\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u9f13\u52f5\u5152\u7ae5\u4e0a\u5b78\u8b80\u66f8\uff0c\u9084\u7576\u8d77\u5c0f\u5148\u751f\uff0c\u6559\u5927\u4eba\u5011\u8b58\u5b57\u3001\u8b80\u5831\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u7528\u901a\u4fd7\u6613\u61c2\u7684\u5927\u767d\u8a71\uff0c\u8b1b\u8ff0\u6297\u65e5\u6551\u4ea1\u7684\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u50b3\u64ad\u6297\u65e5\u6587\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u5168\u5bb6\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\u7528\u751f\u7522\u652f\u63f4\u6297\u6230\uff0c\u7528\u5099\u6230\u634d\u885b\u751f\u7522\uff0c\u7528\u6587\u5316\u6539\u9020\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u5728\u5e73\u51e1\u4e2d\u66f8\u5beb\u4e0d\u51e1\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u5bb6\u5f71\u97ff\u4e00\u6751\u3001\u4e00\u6751\u5f71\u97ff\u4e00\u7247\u7684\u8f3b\u5c04\u6548\u61c9\uff0c\u70ba\u6297\u65e5\u6839\u64da\u5730\u5efa\u8a2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u5805\u5be6\u4fdd\u969c\u30022015\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u7d00\u5ff5\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u6c11\u6297\u65e5\u6230\u722d\u52dd\u522970\u5468\u5e74\u6642\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u7e3d\u66f8\u8a18\u7fd2\u8fd1\u5e73\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u201c\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u4e0d\u80fd\u6c92\u6709\u82f1\u96c4\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u524d\u9014\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u4e0d\u80fd\u6c92\u6709\u5148\u92d2\u3002\u201d\u6297\u6230\u4e2d\u7684\u8d99\u6c0f\u5168\u5bb6\u82f1\u96c4\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\u548c\u5148\u92d2\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u810a\u6881\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u5f8c\u4e16\u7684\u699c\u6a23\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u99ac\u5146\u7199\uff08\u5c71\u897f\u5927\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u751f\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4eca\u5e74\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u6c11\u6297\u65e5\u6230\u722d\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u53cd\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u6230\u722d\u52dd\u522980\u5468\u5e74\u3002\u6297\u65e5\u6230\u722d\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u53cd\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u6230\u722d\u4e2d\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\uff0c\u6709\u524d\u7dda\u6230\u5834\u52c7\u65bc\u72a7\u7272\u52c7\u65bc\u52dd\u5229\u7684\u6230\u9b25\u54e1\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u652f\u63f4\u524d\u7dda\u914d\u5408\u524d\u7dda\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\u4f9b\u7d66\u548c\u652f\u6301\u4eba\u54e1\u3002 \u6649\u7d8f\u908a\u5340\u884c\u653f\u516c\u7f72\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u5728…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":41817,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[141],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-41811","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-141"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41811","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41811"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41811\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":41825,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41811\/revisions\/41825"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/41817"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41811"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41811"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41811"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}