{"id":32289,"date":"2025-04-03T21:05:00","date_gmt":"2025-04-04T01:05:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/?p=32289"},"modified":"2025-04-03T15:00:10","modified_gmt":"2025-04-03T19:00:10","slug":"%e6%89%b9%e7%89%b9%e6%9c%97%e6%99%ae%e6%98%af%e7%be%85%e9%a6%ac%e7%9a%87%e5%b8%9d%e7%9a%84%e5%89%8d%e5%93%a5%e6%96%af%e9%81%94%e9%bb%8e%e5%8a%a0%e7%b8%bd%e7%b5%b1%e6%80%92%e6%87%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/archives\/32289","title":{"rendered":"\u6279\u7279\u6717\u666e\u662f\u201c\u7f85\u99ac\u7687\u5e1d\u201d\u7684\u524d\u54e5\u65af\u9054\u9ece\u52a0\u7e3d\u7d71\u6012\u61df\uff1a\u540a\u92b7\u7c3d\u8b49\u4e5f\u5835\u4e0d\u4f4f\u6211\u7684\u5634"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u524d\u54e5\u65af\u9054\u9ece\u52a0\u7e3d\u7d71\u3001\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u548c\u5e73\u734e\u7372\u5f97\u8005\u963f\u91cc\u4e9e\u65af\uff08Oscar Arias\uff09\u4eca\u5e74\u65e9\u4e9b\u6642\u5019\u5728\u793e\u4ea4\u5e73\u53f0\u5c07\u7f8e\u570b\u7e3d\u7d71\u7279\u6717\u666e\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u8207\u201c\u7f85\u99ac\u7687\u5e1d\u201d\u9032\u884c\u985e\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u64da\u7f8e\u806f\u793e3\u65e5\u5831\u9053\uff0c\u963f\u91cc\u4e9e\u65af\u7a31\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd1\u65e5\u7121\u6545\u53d6\u6d88\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u7c3d\u8b49\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e26\u4e0d\u6703\u963b\u6b62\u4ed6\u7e7c\u7e8c\u516c\u958b\u6279\u8a55\u7279\u6717\u666e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u963f\u91cc\u4e9e\u65af\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u65bc\u5468\u4e8c\u6536\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u5c01\u4f86\u81ea\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u52d9\u9662\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\uff0c\u901a\u77e5\u4ed6\u7f8e\u570b\u65b9\u9762\u5df2\u66ab\u505c\u4ed6\u8b77\u7167\u4e0a\u7684\u7c3d\u8b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9019\u5c01\u7c21\u77ed\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u5beb\u9053\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u6c7a\u5b9a\u201c\u662f\u57fa\u65bc\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u500b\u4e8b\u5be6\uff0c\u5373\u5728\u7c3d\u8b49\u7c3d\u767c\u5f8c\uff0c\u6709\u4fe1\u606f\u986f\u793a\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u7c3d\u8b49\u689d\u4ef6\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u52d9\u9662\u7a31\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u963f\u91cc\u4e9e\u65af\u60f3\u524d\u5f80\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5fc5\u9808\u91cd\u65b0\u7533\u8acb\u7c3d\u8b49\u3002\u4f46\u8a72\u90e8\u9580\u4e26\u672a\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u89e3\u91cb\u5b83\u5011\u70ba\u4f55\u6703\u505a\u51fa\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u963f\u91cc\u4e9e\u65af\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8868\u8ff0\u524d\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u7279\u6717\u666e\u5c0d\u7f8e\u8cbf\u6613\u5925\u4f34\u7684\u201c\u95dc\u7a05\u5927\u68d2\u201d\u525b\u525b\u843d\u4e0b\uff0c\u54e5\u65af\u9054\u9ece\u52a0\u5c31\u88ab\u52a0\u5f81\u4e8610%\u7684\u201c\u6700\u4f4e\u57fa\u6e96\u95dc\u7a05\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u54e5\u65af\u9054\u9ece\u52a0\u5916\u8cbf\u90e8\u5c0d\u6b64\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u8207\u7f8e\u570b\u7576\u5c40\u9032\u884c\u5c0d\u8a71\uff0c\u70ba\u54e5\u65af\u9054\u9ece\u52a0\u7522\u54c1\u5c0b\u6c42\u6700\u4f73\u6e96\u5165\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9019\u4f4d\u524d\u54e5\u65af\u9054\u9ece\u52a0\u7e3d\u7d71\u8aaa\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u5728\u5168\u7403\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\u63a8\u52d5\u81ea\u7531\u8cbf\u6613\uff0c\u4e26\u7c3d\u7f72\u4e86\u6578\u5341\u9805\u81ea\u7531\u8cbf\u6613\u689d\u7d04\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u6beb\u7121\u610f\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u963f\u91cc\u4e9e\u65af \u8996\u983b\u622a\u5716<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u963f\u91cc\u4e9e\u65af\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u8207\u4e2d\u7f8e\u6d32\u570b\u5bb6\u7c3d\u7f72\u81ea\u7531\u8cbf\u6613\u5354\u5b9a\u7684\u6700\u5927\u63a8\u52d5\u8005\u3002\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u201c\u6b77\u53f2\u8b49\u660e\u4e86\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u64da\u7d93\u9a57\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u7d93\u6fdf\u66f4\u52a0\u958b\u653e\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u8cbf\u6613\u7a0b\u5ea6\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u767c\u5c55\u5f97\u66f4\u5feb\uff0c\u4e26\u80fd\u5728\u5f88\u77ed\u7684\u6642\u9593\u5167\u63d0\u5347\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ed6\u57281\u65e5\u7684\u65b0\u805e\u767c\u5e03\u6703\u4e0a\u7a31\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u4e26\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7c3d\u8b49\u70ba\u4f55\u6703\u88ab\u540a\u92b7\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u7684\u7c3d\u8b49\u88ab\u540a\u92b7\u662f\u5426\u662f\u67d0\u7a2e\u5831\u8986\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u60f3\u8aaa\u4ec0\u9ebd\u5c31\u8aaa\u4ec0\u9ebd\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f46\u4ed6\u627f\u8a8d\uff0c\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u559c\u6b61\u4ed6\u5c31\u4fc4\u70cf\u6c96\u7a81\u3001\u7f8e\u570b\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u8cbf\u6613\u6c96\u7a81\u6216\u52a0\u6c99\u5c40\u52e2\u767c\u8868\u7684\u8a55\u8ad6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u73fe\u5e7484\u6b72\u7684\u963f\u91cc\u4e9e\u65af\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u500b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u800c\u5931\u7720\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u7f8e\u570b\u5df2\u7d93\u6388\u4e88\u621193\u500b\u69ae\u8b7d\u535a\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u6703\u518d\u6388\u4e88\u6211\u66f4\u591a\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u963f\u91cc\u4e9e\u65af\u89e3\u91cb\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u53bb\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u63a5\u6536\u9019\u4e9b\u535a\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u9019\u4e00\u5207\u4e0d\u8981\u767c\u751f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u963f\u91cc\u4e9e\u65af\u65bc1986\u5e74\u81f31990\u5e74\u548c2006\u5e74\u81f32010\u5e74\u5169\u6b21\u64d4\u4efb\u54e5\u65af\u9054\u9ece\u52a0\u7e3d\u7d71\u30021987\u5e74\uff0c\u56e0\u4fc3\u6210\u4e2d\u7f8e\u6d32\u505c\u706b\uff0c\u4ed6\u7372\u5f97\u7576\u5e74\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u548c\u5e73\u734e\u30022007\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u963f\u91cc\u4e9e\u65af\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u500b\u7e3d\u7d71\u4efb\u671f\u5167\uff0c\u54e5\u65af\u9054\u9ece\u52a0\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\u5efa\u4ea4\u4e26\u7c3d\u7f72\u81ea\u7531\u8cbf\u6613\u5354\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u64da\u82f1\u570b\u300a\u885b\u5831\u300b\u5831\u9053\uff0c\u4eca\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u963f\u91cc\u4e9e\u65af\u66fe\u5728\u793e\u4ea4\u5e73\u53f0\u81c9\u66f8\u4e0a\u6307\u8cac\u54e5\u65af\u9054\u9ece\u52a0\u73fe\u4efb\u7e3d\u7d71\u67e5\u97cb\u65af\uff08Rodrigo Chaves Robles\uff09\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u5c48\u670d\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u58d3\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u5c0f\u570b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u8207\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u6301\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u898b\u7d55\u975e\u6613\u4e8b\uff0c\u800c\u7576\u5176\uff08\u7f8e\u570b\uff09\u7e3d\u7d71\u8868\u73fe\u5f97\u50cf\u7f85\u99ac\u7687\u5e1d\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e16\u754c\u5176\u4ed6\u570b\u5bb6\u6307\u624b\u756b\u8173\u6642\uff0c\u5c31\u66f4\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u963f\u91cc\u4e9e\u65af\u5beb\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5831\u9053\u7a31\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u6b64\u524d\u9084\u66fe\u540a\u92b73\u540d\u54e5\u65af\u9054\u9ece\u52a0\u8b70\u54e1\u7684\u7c3d\u8b49\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u8b70\u54e1\u53cd\u5c0d\u67e5\u97cb\u65af\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff0c\u5373\u6309\u7167\u7f8e\u570b\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6392\u9664\u4e2d\u570b\u4f01\u696d\u53c3\u8207\u8a72\u570b5G\u5efa\u8a2d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u540d\u8a72\u570b\u53cd\u5c0d\u6d3e\u8b70\u54e1\u4e5f\u65bc4\u67081\u65e5\u88ab\u540a\u92b7\u7f8e\u570b\u7c3d\u8b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53e6\u64da\u7f8e\u570b\u6709\u7dda\u96fb\u8996\u65b0\u805e\u7db2\uff08CNN\uff09\u5831\u9053\uff0c\u963f\u91cc\u4e9e\u65af\u9084\u66fe\u6307\u8cac\u7279\u6717\u666e\u548c\u7f8e\u570b\u526f\u7e3d\u7d71\u842c\u65af\u5728\u767d\u5bae\u4fae\u8fb1\u548c\u5a01\u8105\u70cf\u514b\u862d\u7e3d\u7d71\u6fa4\u9023\u65af\u57fa\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u7684\u662f2\u670828\u65e5\u5f15\u767c\u5168\u7403\u77da\u76ee\u768450\u5206\u9418\u6703\u8ac7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u963f\u91cc\u4e9e\u65af\u66fe\u516c\u958b\u5c0d\u7279\u6717\u666e\u653f\u5e9c\u88c1\u64a4\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u969b\u958b\u767c\u7f72\uff08USAID\uff09\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8868\u793a\u56f0\u60d1\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u52d9\u537f\u9b6f\u6bd4\u5967\u7a31\u8a72\u6a5f\u69cb\u4e2d\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u512a\u5148\u4e8b\u9805\u7684\u5269\u4f59\u8077\u80fd\u5c07\u88ab\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u5c0d\u6b64\uff0c\u963f\u91cc\u4e9e\u65af\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u201c\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u512a\u5148\u4e8b\u9805\u662f\u932f\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u9053\u5fb7\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u662f\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u524d\u54e5\u65af\u9054\u9ece\u52a0\u7e3d\u7d71\u3001\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u548c\u5e73\u734e\u7372\u5f97\u8005\u963f\u91cc\u4e9e\u65af\uff08Oscar Arias\uff09\u4eca\u5e74\u65e9\u4e9b\u6642\u5019\u5728\u793e\u4ea4\u5e73\u53f0\u5c07\u7f8e\u570b\u7e3d\u7d71\u7279\u6717\u666e\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u8207\u201c\u7f85\u99ac\u7687\u5e1d\u201d\u9032\u884c\u985e\u6bd4\u3002 \u64da\u7f8e\u806f\u793e3\u65e5\u5831\u9053\uff0c\u963f\u91cc\u4e9e\u65af\u7a31\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd1\u65e5\u7121\u6545\u53d6\u6d88\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u7c3d\u8b49…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":32290,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32289","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guoji"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32289","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32289"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32289\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32292,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32289\/revisions\/32292"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32290"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32289"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32289"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32289"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}