{"id":25997,"date":"2025-03-13T19:14:01","date_gmt":"2025-03-14T00:14:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/2025\/03\/13\/%e5%ae%89%e7%9c%81%e5%88%b0%e5%ba%95%e6%9c%89%e5%a4%9a%e5%b0%91%e7%94%b5%e5%8a%9b%e8%be%93%e7%be%8e%ef%bc%9f%e7%94%b5%e7%a8%8e%e3%80%81%e6%96%ad%e7%94%b5%e5%88%b0%e5%ba%95%e8%83%bd%e4%b8%8d%e8%83%bd\/"},"modified":"2025-03-13T19:14:01","modified_gmt":"2025-03-14T00:14:01","slug":"%e5%ae%89%e7%9c%81%e5%88%b0%e5%ba%95%e6%9c%89%e5%a4%9a%e5%b0%91%e7%94%b5%e5%8a%9b%e8%be%93%e7%be%8e%ef%bc%9f%e7%94%b5%e7%a8%8e%e3%80%81%e6%96%ad%e7%94%b5%e5%88%b0%e5%ba%95%e8%83%bd%e4%b8%8d%e8%83%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/archives\/25997","title":{"rendered":"\u5b89\u7701\u5230\u5e95\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u7535\u529b\u8f93\u7f8e\uff1f\u7535\u7a0e\u3001\u65ad\u7535\u5230\u5e95\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u6253\u75bc\u7279\u6717\u666e"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u88ab\u8feb\u5377\u5165\u7684\u5bf9\u7f8e\u8d38\u6613\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b89\u7701\u7684\u7535\u529b\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6b66\u5668\u3002\u672c\u5468\u4e00\uff0c\u5b89\u7701\u7701\u957f\u798f\u7279\u5ba3\u5e03\u5bf9\u8f93\u7f8e\u7535\u529b\u5f81\u653625%\u7684\u9644\u52a0\u8d39\uff0c\u6fc0\u6012\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u7279\u6717\u666e\u3002\u5bf9\u65b9\u76f4\u63a5\u5c06\u9488\u5bf9\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u94a2\u94dd\u5173\u7a0e\u63d0\u9ad8\u5230\u4e8650%\u3002\u798f\u7279\u7acb\u523b\u505a\u51fa\u5f3a\u786c\u8868\u6001\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u6392\u9664\u5b8c\u5168\u505c\u6389\u5bf9\u7f8e\u4f9b\u7535\u3002\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u53cc\u65b9\u5251\u62d4\u5f29\u5f20\uff0c\u5e74\u9f84\u52a0\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u8d85\u8fc7100\u5c81\u8fd8\u62d0\u4e2a\u5f2f\u7684\u4fe9\u8001\u6c49\uff0c\u5927\u6709\u5377\u8d77\u8896\u5b50\u73a9\u547d\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6536\u5230\u4e86\u7f8e\u65b9\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u201c\u6a44\u6984\u679d\u201d\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u798f\u7279\u6682\u65f6\u53d6\u6d88\u4e86\u7535\u7a0e\u3002\u672c\u4ee5\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e8b\u60c5\u5df2\u7ecf\u544a\u4e00\u6bb5\u843d\uff0c\u8c01\u77e5\u5468\u4e09\uff083\u670812\u65e5\uff09\u65f6\uff0c\u7279\u6717\u666e\u53c8\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e8b\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u692d\u5706\u5f62\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u53d1\u8868\u6f14\u8bf4\u65f6\uff0c\u62a8\u51fb\u798f\u7279\u201c\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u73a9\u5f04\u7535\u529b\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u8868\u793a\u4ed6\u4eec\u548c\u5b89\u7701\u4e4b\u95f4\u201c\u51fa\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7279\u6717\u666e\u4e00\u8d2f\u662f\u5634\u4e0a\u4e0d\u9976\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u6628\u5929\u521a\u4fe1\u8a93\u65e6\u65e6\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u7701\u7684\u7535\u529b\u201d\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u8bdd\u950b\u53c8\u8f6c\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u4e0d\u514d\u6000\u7591\uff1a\u96be\u9053\u7535\u7a0e\uff0c\u771f\u7684\u78b0\u5230\u7279\u6717\u666e\u7684\u75db\u5904\u4e86\uff1f\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5b89\u7701\u5230\u5e95\u5411\u7f8e\u56fd\u8f93\u9001\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u7535\u529b\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u53c8\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u7528\u5b89\u7701\u7684\u7535\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u591a\u4f26\u591aCTV\u65b0\u95fb\u91c7\u8bbf\u4e86\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u653f\u7b56\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7814\u7a76\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4e3b\u4efb\u7ea6\u7ff0\u65af\u987f\uff08RJ Johnston\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\n<\/figure>\n

\u7ea6\u7ff0\u65af\u987f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5b89\u7701\u548c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u51fa\u53e3\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u5168\u56fd\u7535\u529b\u6d88\u8017\u603b\u4f53\u6709\u6240\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4efd\u989d\u201c\u786e\u5b9e\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u9650\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u5230 1%\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u4ece\u5730\u533a\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u201d \u201c\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u7535\u529b\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u7535\u529b\u51fa\u53e3\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e73\u8861\u5e02\u573a\u5e76\u4e3a\u7ebd\u7ea6\u3001\u5bc6\u897f\u6839\u3001\u660e\u5c3c\u82cf\u8fbe\u7b49\u5730\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u7701\u4e0e\u4e09\u4e2a\u5dde\u6709\u7535\u529b\u4f20\u8f93\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5dde\u7684\u4e03\u4e2a\u3001\u5bc6\u897f\u6839\u5dde\u7684\u56db\u4e2a\u548c\u660e\u5c3c\u82cf\u8fbe\u5dde\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u30022021\u5e74\u81f32023\u5e74\uff0c\u5b89\u7701\u5c06\u5206\u522b\u5411\u7f8e\u56fd\u51fa\u53e314.6\u300114.2\u548c12.0\u592a\u74e6\u65f6\u7684\u7535\u529b\uff081\u592a\u74e6\u65f6= 10\u4ebf\u5ea6\u7535\uff09\u3002\u798f\u7279\u66fe\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5f81\u6536\u7535\u7a0e\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\u81f3\u5c11\u6709 150 \u4e07\u6237\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c06\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u798f\u7279\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5df2\u4e8e\u5468\u4e8c\u4e0e\u5bc6\u897f\u6839\u5dde\u5dde\u957f\u60e0\u7279\u9ed8\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4ea4\u8c08\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u5f81\u6536\u8fd9\u9879\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u9644\u52a0\u7a0e\u8868\u793a\u9053\u6b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ea6\u7ff0\u65af\u987f\u8865\u5145\u8bf4\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5b89\u7701\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u7535\u529b\u5728\u5bf9\u90a3\u51e0\u4e2a\u5dde\u6765\u8bf4\u201c\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5176\u6218\u7565\u610f\u4e49\u5e76\u4e0d\u50cf\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u548c\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u51fa\u53e3\u90a3\u4e48\u5927\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u5360\u7f8e\u56fd\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u7684\u5f88\u5927\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5149\u662f\u53bb\u5e74\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5c31\u5411\u7f8e\u56fd\u51fa\u53e3\u4e86\u4ef7\u503c 980 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u539f\u6cb9\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u5927\u7684\u539f\u6cb9\u4f9b\u5e94\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ea\u662f\u5b89\u7701\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ea7\u6cb9\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u539f\u6cb9\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5173\u7a0e\u6218\u6b66\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u7701\u5b98\u5458\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6682\u505c\u5f81\u6536\u7684\u7a0e\u6b3e\u6309\u6bcf\u5146\u74e6\u65f6 10 \u7f8e\u5143\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u8fd9\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u7ebd\u7ea6\u3001\u5bc6\u897f\u6839\u5dde\u548c\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5dde\u6bcf\u6708\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u6c34\u7535\u8d39\u8981\u591a\u51fa 100 \u52a0\u5e01\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ea6\u7ff0\u65af\u987f\u8bf4\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5dde\u7684\u666e\u901a\u5bb6\u5ead\u6bcf\u6708\u7535\u8d39\u7ea6\u4e3a 100 \u81f3 200 \u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u989d\u5916\u7684\u8d39\u7528\u90fd\u4f1a\u201c\u76f8\u5f53\u53ef\u89c2\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u771f\u50cf\u798f\u7279\u7701\u957f\u8bf4\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u6bcf\u6708\u591a\u51fa100\u52a0\u5e01\u7684\u7535\u8d39\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u597d\u5c31\u662f\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5728\u5982\u4eca\u8d1f\u62c5\u80fd\u529b\u4e0b\u6ed1\u3001\u901a\u80c0\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u5bf9\u666e\u901a\u5bb6\u5ead\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5468\u4e00\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u798f\u7279\u4e00\u76f4\u8868\u793a\u4ed6\u201c\u4e0d\u60f3\u201d\u5f81\u6536\u8fd9\u9879\u7a0e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5f3a\u8c03\u4ed6\u5bf9\u9677\u5165\u56f0\u5883\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u540c\u60c5\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5173\u7a0e\u6218\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f1a\u6beb\u4e0d\u72b9\u8c6b\u5730\u201c\u5fae\u7b11\u201d\u5730\u5f7b\u5e95\u5207\u65ad\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u5468\u4e00\uff0c\u5b89\u7701\u5411\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f00\u5f81\u7535\u7a0e\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5ddd\u666e\u5728\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0a\u7834\u53e3\u5927\u9a82\uff0c\u8d28\u95ee\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u54ea\u4e00\u4f4d\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b98\u5458\u201c\u5141\u8bb8\u201d\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u5411\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f9b\u5e94\u7535\u529b\u3002\u90a3\u6c14\u52bf\uff0c\u5c31\u5dee\u628a\u4e00\u9876\u201c\u7f8e\u5978\u201d\u7684\u5e3d\u5b50\u6263\u4ed6\u5934\u4e0a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5ddd\u666e\u8fd8\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e76\u4e0d\u201c\u9700\u8981\u201d\u5b89\u7701\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u7535\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u7ea6\u7ff0\u65af\u987f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e09\u4e2a\u5dde\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5b89\u7701\u7684\u7535\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u53d6\u4ee3\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5b89\u7701\u4e00\u76f4\u6536\u7535\u7a0e\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8d8a\u957f\uff0c\u66ff\u4ee3\u7535\u6e90\u8fdb\u5165\u7535\u7f51\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u5c31\u8d8a\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u4ece\u77ed\u671f\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u610f\u5473\u8457\u6548\u7387\u8f83\u4f4e\u3001\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u53d1\u7535\u5382\u5c06\u505c\u4ea7\u3002\u7136\u540e\u4ece\u4e2d\u957f\u671f\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u65b0\u98ce\u80fd\uff0c\u65b0\u592a\u9633\u80fd\uff0c\u65b0\u7164\u70ad\u548c\u65b0\u5929\u7136\u6c14\uff0c\u6838\u80fd\u53ef\u80fd\u5f00\u59cb\u4e0a\u7ebf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66ff\u4ee3\u5b89\u7701\u7684\u7535\u529b\u201d\u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ea\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u201c\u51e0\u5e74\u201d\u624d\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4f1a\u4ee5\u727a\u7272\u4e24\u56fd\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u7535\u7f51\u4e3a\u4ee3\u4ef7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ea6\u7ff0\u65af\u987f\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e24\u56fd\u7684\u7535\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u4e92\u76f8\u8865\u5145\u7684\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5f53\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6c34\u529b\u53d1\u7535\u4f9b\u5e94\u4e0d\u8db3\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u6613\u5730\u4ece\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fdb\u53e3\u7535\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u906d\u9047\u5f02\u5e38\u5bd2\u51b7\u5929\u6c14\u6216\u505c\u7535\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u4f60\u6ca1\u770b\u9519\u3002\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3001\u5305\u62ec\u5b89\u7701\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u53e3\u7f8e\u56fd\u7535\u529b\u7684\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u906d\u9047\u9177\u6691\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u4e86\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u8fdb\u53e3\u7684\u7535\u91cf\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u8fdc\u8fdc\u6bd4\u4e0d\u4e0a\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u8fdb\u53e3\u91cf\u3002\u7136\u800c\u8fd9\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u4e24\u56fd\u7535\u7f51\u4e4b\u95f4\u957f\u671f\u7684\u3001\u65e0\u7f1d\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5f88\u96be\u5f97\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u88ab\u8feb\u5377\u5165\u7684\u5bf9\u7f8e\u8d38\u6613\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b89\u7701\u7684\u7535\u529b\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6b66\u5668\u3002\u672c\u5468\u4e00\uff0c\u5b89\u7701\u7701\u957f\u798f\u7279\u5ba3\u5e03\u5bf9\u8f93\u7f8e\u7535\u529b\u5f81\u653625%\u7684\u9644\u52a0\u8d39\uff0c\u6fc0\u6012\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u7279\u6717\u666e\u3002\u5bf9\u65b9\u76f4\u63a5\u5c06\u9488\u5bf9\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u94a2\u94dd\u5173\u7a0e\u63d0\u9ad8\u5230\u4e8650%\u3002\u798f\u7279\u7acb\u523b\u505a\u51fa\u5f3a\u786c\u8868\u6001\uff0c…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[131],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25997","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-canada"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25997","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25997"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25997\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25997"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25997"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinesepress.com\/pre\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25997"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}