\u3000\u3000\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u5df2\u63a2\u660e\u77f3\u6cb9\u50a8\u91cf 3000 \u4ebf\u6876\uff0c\u7ea6\u5360\u5168\u7403\u5df2\u63a2\u660e\u50a8\u91cf\u7684 17%\uff0c\u5c45\u4e16\u754c\u9996\u4f4d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd1\u671f\u5173\u4e8e\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u6062\u590d\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u53e5\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff1a\u201c\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0d\u597d\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0d\u597d\u7a76\u7adf\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u8bf4\u77f3\u6cb9\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5e38\u628a\u51e0\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u6df7\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u77f3\u6cb9\u662f\u4e2a\u7edf\u79f0\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5730\u4e0b\u91c7\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u6db2\u6001\u70c3\u8d44\u6e90(\u66f4\u4e25\u8c28\u5730\u8bf4\u662f\u539f\u6cb9)\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6cdb\u6307\u540e\u7eed\u70bc\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u6c7d\u6cb9\u3001\u67f4\u6cb9\u3001\u7164\u6cb9\u3001\u6da6\u6ed1\u6cb9\u3001\u6ca5\u9752\u7b49\u77f3\u6cb9\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u539f\u6cb9\u5219\u66f4\u5177\u4f53\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4ece\u5730\u4e0b\u5f00\u91c7\u51fa\u6765\u3001\u5c1a\u672a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u70bc\u5316\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u6cb9\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6210\u5206\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u3002\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u65e5\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u71c3\u6599\u548c\u5316\u5de5\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u662f\u539f\u6cb9\u8fdb\u5165\u70bc\u5382\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u84b8\u998f\u3001\u88c2\u5316\u3001\u52a0\u6c22\u3001\u8131\u786b\u7b49\u5de5\u827a\u52a0\u5de5\u5206\u998f\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9762\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u201c\u8d28\u91cf\u201d\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u539f\u6cb9\u54c1\u8d28\uff0c\u5b83\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u8fd9\u6876\u6cb9\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u5c11\u52a0\u5de5\u3001\u82b1\u591a\u5c11\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u53d8\u6210\u5408\u683c\u7684\u6210\u54c1\u6cb9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u539f\u6cb9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u6df7\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6709\u8f7b\u6709\u91cd\u3001\u542b\u786b\u91cf\u6709\u9ad8\u6709\u4f4e\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u539f\u6cb9\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u597d\u574f\uff0c\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u786b\u542b\u91cf\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u539f\u6cb9\u54c1\u8d28\u5c31\u8d8a\u5dee\uff1b\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8d8a\u5c0f\uff0c\u786b\u542b\u91cf\u8d8a\u4f4e\uff0c\u539f\u6cb9\u54c1\u8d28\u5c31\u8d8a\u597d\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4ece\u79d1\u5b66\u89d2\u5ea6\u89e3\u6790\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u77f3\u6cb9\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u70b9\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6280\u672f\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u539f\u6cb9\u8d28\u91cf\u6307\u6807\u2014\u2014\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u786b\u548c\u6742\u8d28<\/strong><\/p>\n \u3000\u3000\u539f\u6cb9\u901a\u5e38\u7528 API \u5ea6(API \u5ea6\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u77f3\u6cb9\u5b66\u4f1a(\u7b80\u79f0 API)\uff0c\u5236\u8ba2\u7684\u7528\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u77f3\u6cb9\u53ca\u77f3\u6cb9\u4ea7\u54c1\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u91cf\u5ea6\u3002\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u628a API \u5ea6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u51b3\u5b9a\u539f\u6cb9\u4ef7\u683c\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6807\u51c6\u4e4b\u4e00)\u8868\u793a\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3002API \u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6cb9\u8d8a\u8f7b\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u7684\u8f7b\u8d28\u70c3\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u84b8\u998f\u5c31\u80fd\u751f\u4ea7\u51fa\u6c7d\u67f4\u6cb9\u548c\u822a\u7164\uff1bAPI \u5ea6\u4f4e\u7684\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9\u5219\u5305\u542b\u66f4\u591a\u5927\u5206\u5b50\u70c3\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u6602\u8d35\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u3002<\/p>\n \u3000\u3000API \u5206\u4e3a\u8f7b\u8d28\u6cb9(>30\u00b0)\u3001\u4e2d\u8d28\u6cb9(22.3\u201331.1\u00b0)\u3001\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9(<22.3\u00b0)\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7279\u91cd\u8d28\u539f\u6cb9 API \u5ea6\u4f4e\u4e8e 10\u00b0\uff0c\u50cf\u6ca5\u9752\u4e00\u6837\u9ecf\u7a20\u3002<\/p>\n \u3000\u3000\u5bc6\u5ea6\u53ea\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u786b\u542b\u91cf\u4e5f\u662f\u8bc4\u5224\u77f3\u6cb9\u7684\u5173\u952e\uff0c\u5929\u7136\u786b\u542b\u91cf\u9ad8\u7684\u6cb9\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u9ad8\u786b\u6cb9\u5373\u201c\u9178\u6cb9\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u786b\u542b\u91cf\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6cb9\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u4f4e\u786b\u6cb9\u5373\u201c\u751c\u6cb9\u201d\u3002\u9ad8\u786b\u6cb9\u9700\u8017\u8d39\u5927\u91cf\u6c22\u6c14\u548c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8131\u786b\u624d\u80fd\u7b26\u5408\u71c3\u6599\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n \u3000\u3000\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5927\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u8fd8\u542b\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u6ca5\u9752\u8d28\u3001\u91d1\u5c5e\u9492\u3001\u954d\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u6c2e\u5316\u7269\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9\u7c98\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u5bcc\u542b\u6ca5\u9752\u8d28\u548c\u91cd\u70c3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6742\u8d28\u5728\u52a0\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5bb9\u6613\u6bd2\u5316\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3001\u9020\u6210\u7ed3\u7126\u548c\u8150\u8680\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u4fdd\u62a4\u6027\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6216\u7cbe\u5236\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5e76\u914d\u5408\u6df1\u5ea6\u8f6c\u6362\u6d41\u7a0b\u624d\u80fd\u8f6c\u5316\u6210\u6e05\u6d01\u71c3\u6599[4]\u3002<\/p>\n \u3000\u3000\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u51fa\u4ea7\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u539f\u6cb9\u5c5e\u4e8e\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9\u6216\u7279\u91cd\u8d28\u539f\u6cb9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u4e00\u4efd 2006 \u5e74\u7684\u5206\u6790\u663e\u793a\uff0cMerey16 \u539f\u6cb9 API \u5ea6\u4e3a 16.0\u00b0\uff0c37.8\u00b0C \u4e0b\u7c98\u5ea6\u9ad8\u8fbe 461.8cSt\uff0c\u786b\u542b\u91cf\u7ea6 2.80%\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd BCF17 \u539f\u6cb9 API \u5ea6 16.9\u00b0\u3001\u786b 2.53%\uff1b\u8f83\u8f7b\u7684 Mesa \u539f\u6cb9 API30.0\u00b0\u3001\u786b 1.01%\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u539f\u6cb9\u666e\u904d\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5927\u3001\u786b\u542b\u91cf\u9ad8\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u91cd\u8d28\u9ad8\u786b\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n \u3000\u3000\u521a\u624d\u63d0\u5230\u8fc7 API \u5ea6\u8d8a\u4f4e\uff0c\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u6cb9\u4ece\u6613\u6d41\u52a8\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\u9010\u6e10\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u6ca5\u9752\u72b6\u56fa\u4f53\u3002\u4ee5\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9 TiaJuana \u6cb9\u7530\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u539f\u6cb9\u5728 37.8\u00b0C \u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u7c98\u5ea6\u7ea6 88.6cSt\uff0cAPI \u4ec5 12.3\u00b0\uff1b\u800c\u540c\u4e00\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u8f7b\u539f\u6cb9\u7c98\u5ea6\u4ec5 8.8cSt\uff0cAPI31.9\u00b0\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u4f7f\u5f97\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9\u5728\u50a8\u8fd0\u3001\u52a0\u5de5\u548c\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0a\u90fd\u4e0e\u8f7b\u8d28\u6cb9\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n \u3000\u3000\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9\u3001\u786b\u542b\u91cf\u9ad8\u4e8e 1% \u7684\u5e38\u5e38\u5c5e\u4e8e\u9ad8\u786b\u6cb9\u3002\u786b\u53ca\u5176\u5b83\u6c2e\u3001\u91d1\u5c5e\u6742\u8d28\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u8131\u786b\u548c\u52a0\u6c22\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u9ad8\u786b\u6cb9\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u8150\u8680\u6027\u786b\u5316\u7269\u5e76\u5f15\u53d1\u6c22\u81f4\u5f00\u88c2\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0d\u597d\u5e76\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u9ecf\u5ea6\u5927\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u786b\u548c\u6742\u8d28\u5171\u540c\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n \u3000\u3000\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u7684\u6cb9\u5982\u6b64\u91cd\u7684\u5730\u8d28\u6210\u56e0<\/strong><\/p>\n \u3000\u3000\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u62e5\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5730\u8d28\u5386\u53f2\u6709\u5173\u3002\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u63a2\u660e\u77f3\u6cb9\u50a8\u91cf\u90fd\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u5965\u91cc\u8bfa\u79d1\u91cd\u6cb9\u5e26\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7279\u91cd\u539f\u6cb9\u50a8\u533a\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u79d1\u7814\u8d44\u6599\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9\u662f\u539f\u5148\u8f83\u8f7b\u7684\u539f\u6cb9\u5728\u5730\u4e0b\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u88ab\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u4f1a\u4f18\u5148\u6d88\u8017\u6613\u6325\u53d1\u7684\u8f7b\u70c3\uff0c\u7559\u4e0b\u9ad8\u78b3\u542b\u91cf\u7684\u5927\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u4f7f\u539f\u6cb9 API \u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u3001\u9ecf\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\u3001\u542b\u786b\u91cf\u4e0a\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n \u3000\u3000\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9\u50a8\u91cf\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u72ed\u957f\u7684\u5965\u91cc\u8bfa\u79d1\u91cd\u6cb9\u5e26\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u5730\u8d28\u8c03\u67e5\u5c40\u5728\u4e00\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8be5\u533a\u57df\u7ea6 50000 \u5e73\u65b9\u5343\u7c73\uff0c\u5730\u4e0b\u8574\u85cf\u7740\u8d85\u8fc7 1 \u4e07\u4ebf\u6876\u7684\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5927\u7ea6 5130 \u4ebf\u6876\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6280\u672f\u4e0a\u53ef\u91c7\uff0c\u662f\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5927\u7684\u53ef\u91c7\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9\u805a\u96c6\u533a\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u50a8\u5c42\u4e2d\u7684\u539f\u6cb9\u666e\u904d API \u4f4e\u4e8e 10\u00b0\uff0c\u5448\u8d85\u91cd\u6cb9\u6216\u7279\u91cd\u8d28\u539f\u6cb9\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u5bc6\u5ea6\u63a5\u8fd1\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u8fc7\u6c34\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u5929\u7136\u6ca5\u9752\u3002<\/p>\n \u3000\u3000\u9ad8\u6ca5\u9752\u8d28\u548c\u80f6\u8d28\u610f\u5473\u7740\u77f3\u6cb9\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u591a\u73af\u82b3\u70c3\u548c\u975e\u70c3\u6210\u5206\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5206\u5b50\u4e0d\u4f46\u589e\u52a0\u9ecf\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5728\u52a0\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5bfc\u81f4\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e2d\u6bd2\u3001\u7ed3\u7126\u548c\u6c89\u79ef\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u7684\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9\u8d44\u6e90\u5b9d\u5e93\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u5ea7\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u6280\u672f\u548c\u8d44\u91d1\u624d\u80fd\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u9ed1\u91d1\u77ff\u3002<\/p>\n \u3000\u3000\u751f\u4ea7\u4e0e\u8fd0\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684<\/strong><\/p>\n \u3000\u3000\u7a00\u91ca\u5242\u548c\u70bc\u6cb9\u88c5\u7f6e<\/strong><\/p>\n \u3000\u3000\u5728\u91c7\u51fa\u7aef\uff0c\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u7684\u8d85\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9\u72b9\u5982\u6ca5\u9752\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u7a00\u91ca\u5242\u6839\u672c\u6d41\u4e0d\u52a8\u3002\u8def\u900f\u793e\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u6cb9\u7530\u7ea6\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u4ea7\u91cf\u662f\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6cb9\u53d6\u51fa\u65f6\u5448\u9ecf\u7a20\u72b6\uff0c\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u5dee\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u7528\u77f3\u8111\u6cb9\u7a00\u91ca\u624d\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u7ba1\u9053\u8fd0\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n \u3000\u3000\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9\u7684\u7a00\u91ca\u5242\u901a\u5e38\u9760\u8fdb\u53e3\u6216\u4ece\u70bc\u5382\u526f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u56de\u6536\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u7a00\u91ca\u5242\u4f9b\u5e94\u53d7\u9650\uff0c\u4ea7\u91cf\u5c31\u4f1a\u5927\u5e45\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u964d\u4f4e\u9ecf\u5ea6\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u5e38\u628a\u7279\u91cd\u8d28\u539f\u6cb9\u4e0e\u8f7b\u8d28\u6cb9\u63ba\u6df7\u51fa\u552e\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u89c1\u5230\u7684\u5408\u6210\u539f\u6cb9\u6216\u7a00\u91ca\u6ca5\u9752(Dilbit)\u3002<\/p>\n \u3000\u3000\u9664\u4e86\u7a00\u91ca\uff0c\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u8fd8\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e86\u70bc\u6cb9\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7126\u5316\u548c\u52a0\u6c22\u88c2\u5316\u7b49\u5de5\u827a\u628a API \u5ea6 8\u201310\u00b0 \u7684\u539f\u6cb9\u5347\u7ea7\u6210 API25\u201330\u00b0 \u7684\u5408\u6210\u6cb9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u88c5\u7f6e\u6295\u8d44\u5de8\u5927\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6301\u7eed\u4f9b\u5e94\u6c22\u6c14\u548c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u505c\u8fd0\u6216\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u539f\u6cb9\u53ea\u80fd\u4ee5\u9ad8\u9ecf\u5ea6\u5f62\u6001\u51fa\u53e3\uff0c\u8fd0\u8f93\u6210\u672c\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n \u3000\u3000\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u91c7\u7528\u54ea\u79cd\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9\u90fd\u4f9d\u8d56\u7a00\u91ca\u5242\u4f9b\u5e94\u548c\u70bc\u6cb9\u88c5\u7f6e\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5236\u88c1\u548c\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u8001\u5316\uff0c\u7a00\u91ca\u5242\u8fdb\u53e3\u548c\u70bc\u6cb9\u88c5\u7f6e\u7ef4\u62a4\u9891\u7e41\u53d7\u963b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9\u4ea7\u91cf\u6ce2\u52a8\u7684\u5173\u952e\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n \u3000\u3000\u70bc\u5316\u6311\u6218\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n \u3000\u3000\u53ea\u6709\u590d\u6742\u70bc\u5382\u624d\u80fd\u6d88\u5316\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9<\/strong><\/p>\n \u3000\u3000\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9\u5e76\u975e\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u9700\u8981\u5339\u914d\u7684\u70bc\u6cb9\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9\u7531\u4e8e\u9ecf\u5ea6\u5927\u3001\u786b\u548c\u91d1\u5c5e\u542b\u91cf\u9ad8\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u524d\u7aef\u6295\u5165\u8fdb\u884c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7126\u5316\u3001\u52a0\u6c22\u88c2\u5316\u3001\u6df1\u5ea6\u8131\u786b\u7b49\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u96be\u4ee5\u751f\u4ea7\u51fa\u7b26\u5408\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u6c7d\u67f4\u6cb9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9\u5728\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u5f80\u5f80\u4ee5\u6298\u6263\u4ef7\u51fa\u552e\u3002<\/p>\n \u3000\u3000\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9\u7684\u6ca5\u9752\u8d28\u548c\u91d1\u5c5e\u542b\u91cf\u4f1a\u6bd2\u5316\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u4f7f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5bff\u547d\u7f29\u77ed\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u4fdd\u62a4\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5e76\u9891\u7e41\u66f4\u6362\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u90a3\u4e9b\u6295\u8d44\u5de8\u5927\u3001\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u9ad8\u7684\u70bc\u5382\u624d\u80fd\u6d88\u5316\u5f97\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9\u3002<\/p>\n \u3000\u3000\u5728\u70bc\u5316\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9\u6700\u5927\u7684\u96be\u9898\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u6e23\u6cb9\u201d(\u6876\u5e95\u6cb9)\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5e38\u538b\u548c\u51cf\u538b\u84b8\u998f\u540e\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u9ad8\u6cb8\u70b9\u998f\u5206\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u548c\u6742\u8d28\u3002\u8981\u628a\u6e23\u6cb9\u8f6c\u5316\u6210\u9ad8\u4ef7\u503c\u71c3\u6599\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u91c7\u7528\u53cc\u91cd\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u6c22\u8131\u786b\/\u8131\u6c2e\u53bb\u9664\u786b\u548c\u6c2e\uff0c\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u4fdd\u62a4\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u70ed\u88c2\u89e3\u6216\u50ac\u5316\u88c2\u89e3\u6253\u65ad\u957f\u94fe\u70c3\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u8f6c\u6362\u88c5\u7f6e\u5305\u62ec\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7126\u5316(Coking)\u3001\u52a0\u6c22\u88c2\u5316(Hydrocracking)\u3001\u6d41\u5316\u50ac\u5316\u88c2\u5316(FCC)\u3002<\/p>\n \u3000\u3000\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6df1\u5ea6\u8f6c\u6362\u5355\u5143\u80fd\u8017\u9ad8\u3001\u6c22\u8017\u5927\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u4e00\u6876\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9\u6240\u9700\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u548c\u6210\u672c\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u8f7b\u8d28\u6cb9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5373\u4fbf\u6295\u5165\u5927\u91cf\u8d44\u91d1\uff0c\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9\u6210\u54c1\u4ecd\u53ef\u80fd\u96be\u4ee5\u4e0e\u8f7b\u8d28\u4f4e\u786b\u6cb9\u7ade\u4e89\u3002<\/p>\n \u3000\u3000\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\uff1a\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u3001\u6392\u653e\u9ad8<\/strong><\/p>\n \u3000\u3000\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0d\u597d\u8fd8\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u73af\u5883\u8d26\u4e0a\u3002\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9\u5f00\u91c7\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u84b8\u6c7d\u9a71\u6216\u4e95\u4e0b\u52a0\u70ed\uff0c\u80fd\u8017\u9ad8\uff0c\u540e\u7eed\u8fd8\u8981\u5347\u7ea7\u548c\u7a00\u91ca\u624d\u80fd\u8fd0\u8f93\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u94fe\u6761\u8017\u80fd\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u8f7b\u8d28\u6cb9\u3002<\/p>\n \u3000\u3000\u7f8e\u56fd\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u4fdd\u62a4\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u9ad8\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u5f3a\u5ea6\u539f\u6cb9(HCICO)\u5305\u62ec\u6cb9\u7802\u3001\u7164\u5236\u6cb9\u4ee5\u53ca\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u91cd\u6cb9\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6cb9\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u80fd\u8017\u5927\u3001\u6392\u653e\u9ad8\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u989d\u5916\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u8fdb\u884c\u91c7\u6536\u6216\u5347\u7ea7\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u6280\u672f\u6311\u6218\u5916\uff0c\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9\u5728\u5168\u7403\u51cf\u6392\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0b\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u66f4\u5927\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n \u3000\u3000\u4ece\u7ecf\u6d4e\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u8d28\u91cf\u504f\u4f4e\u7684\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9\u5728\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5e03\u4f26\u7279\u539f\u6cb9(\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ea7\u81ea\u5317\u6d77\u7684\u539f\u6cb9\uff0c\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u56fd\u9645\u539f\u6cb9\u5b9a\u4ef7\u7684\u57fa\u51c6\u4e4b\u4e00)\u5927\u5e45\u6298\u4ef7\u624d\u80fd\u5438\u5f15\u4e70\u5bb6\u3002\u8def\u900f\u793e\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u65d7\u8230\u539f\u6cb9 Merey \u5728\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u62a5\u4ef7\u66fe\u4f4e\u4e8e\u5e03\u4f26\u7279\u539f\u6cb9 14\u201315 \u7f8e\u5143\/\u6876\uff0c\u5dee\u4ef7\u8f83\u4e0a\u5e74\u7ffb\u500d\uff0c\u4e70\u5bb6\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u6c42\u6298\u4ef7\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u79cd\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9\u542b\u786b\u9ad8\u3001\u9ecf\u5ea6\u5927\u3001\u8fd0\u8f93\u548c\u4fdd\u9669\u98ce\u9669\u9ad8\u3002\u5f53\u56fd\u9645\u5e02\u573a\u51fa\u73b0\u66f4\u591a\u53d7\u5236\u88c1\u7684\u5ec9\u4ef7\u539f\u6cb9\u65f6\uff0c\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u7684\u91cd\u8d28\u6cb9\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u964d\u4ef7\u624d\u80fd\u9500\u552e\u3002<\/p>\n \u3000\u3000\u5728\u73af\u5883\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u548c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u662f\u5168\u7403\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u539f\u6cb9\u751f\u4ea7\u56fd\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u77f3\u6cb9\u5927\u591a\u6765\u81ea\u7279\u91cd\u8d28\u539f\u6cb9\u50a8\u5c42\uff0c\u63d0\u53d6\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u80fd\u8017\u7684\u70ed\u91c7\u6216\u84b8\u6c7d\u9a71\u3002\u9ad8\u80fd\u8017\u548c\u84b8\u6c7d\u5f3a\u5316\u91c7\u6cb9\u4f7f\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u6cb9\u7530\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u6392\u653e\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5168\u7403\u5e73\u5747\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n 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